Search Results (List)

Dataset: All Collections
Taxa: Ruellia californica, Ruellia californica subsp. peninsularis, Ruellia californica subsp. californica (Calophanes californica)
Search Criteria: excluding cultivated/captive occurrences
Page 1, records 1-100 of 469

Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium

ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001307Jon Rebman   81521994-04-21
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Sierra San Francisco, Cañón Santa Theresa, ca. 0.25 mile north of junction with Arroyo Solidad, 27.6556 -113.106, 515m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001308T. F. Daniel   39871985-03-08
Mexico, Sonora, Along partially paved road between San Carlos Bay and Catch-22 airstrip NW of Guaymas. Elev. near sea level., 27.927379 -110.963669, 28m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001309E. R. Blakley   B-16401953-02-15
Mexico, Sonora, 30m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001310T. F. Daniel   2041978-06-12
Mexico, Baja California Sur, North-facing slopes at southern end of Bahia Coyote, across from Rancho El Coyote, 16.7 miles S of Puenta Mulege, 26.7 -111.917, 3 - 30m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001311Wendy Hodgson   30811984-01-08
Mexico, Baja California, 2.1 miles north of San Ignacio, off Route 1., 26.660235 -111.704146
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
ASU0001312T. F. Daniel   18841982-01-07
Mexico, Baja California, Hillsides of arroyo along MEX Hwy 1, 4.1 mi E of San Ignacio., 26.660235 -111.704146, 243m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001313T. F. Daniel   19631982-01-11
Mexico, Sonora, Rocky slopes of Microondas mountain overlooking Guaymas, along road to top which is 1.8 mi from MEX Hwy 15 on paved road to Airport, N of Guaymas., 27.949482 -110.899724, 344m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
ASU0001314T. F. Daniel   18911982-01-08
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Above Playa El Coyote on W side of Bahia Concepcion, 18.5 mi S of Mulege., 26.662505 -111.881709
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001315R. K. Van Devender   83-1161983-12-29
Mexico, Sonora, 7.5 miles west (by road) of junction with Mexico Highway 15, alonq Kino Bay Road cutoff, 28.2833 -110.133
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001316R. D. Worthington   79751982-01-08
Mexico, Sonora, 16.4 road mi by Hwy 15 N of Guaymas, 28.33558 -111.02741, 141m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001317P. Gallagher   1981-03-14
Mexico, Baja California Sur, 13 mi N. of St. Rosalia ca. 1.2 mi off of MEX Hwy 1 on a dirt rd.., 27.333333 -111.416667, 200m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001318Reeves   P-122541974-05-28
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Rte 1, ca. 22 mi SW of Loreto., 26.016667 -111.35
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001339T. F. Daniel   33661984-03-13
Mexico, Sonora, Western base of the Sierra Bojihuacame E of Cd. Obregon, 1.2-2.2 mi SE of Bachoco., 27.555192 -109.77928, 110 - 120m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001340D. J. Pinkava   P-129281975-03-20
Mexico, Sonora, Rte 15, ca. 5 mi N of Navojoa., 27.0658 -109.43781
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001341Lyle McGill   501969-07-03
Mexico, Baja California, 3 mi E of El Arco on road to Mision Santa Gertrudis., 28.02999 -113.403515
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001342Reid Moran   92371962-04-07
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Occasional, Danzante Island, B. Cfa., 25.8 -111.25, 10m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001343P. Gallagher   2731981-10-17
Mexico, Sonora, Common shrub near mouth of Nacopuli Canyon near Bahia San Carlos, just north of Cerro Navarro and south of Cerros Las Pirinolas, 28.0167 -111.05, 150m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
ASU0001344T. F. Daniel   23961983-01-08
Mexico, Baja California, Along Hwy 1 by Bahia Concepcion, 14.1 mi N of Microondas Rosarito., 32.358653 -117.048868, 30m
ASU:Plants
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
ASU0064182Benjamin T. Wilder   08-1182008-01-29
Mexico, Sonora, Isla Tiburón. Xapij (Sauzal waterhole). The main waterhole., 28.84423 -112.4007, 70 - 90m

Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum

ASDM
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M. Johnston
29Bob Perrill   54951983-10-26
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Mulegé; 20.3 miles S of Mulege.

Brigham Young University, S. L. Welsh Herbarium

BRY:V
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M.Johnst.
BRYV0145458K. Anderson   10721993-12-29
Mexico, Baja California, Playa Ensenada Del Buero. South of Mulege. Odometer reading 54436.
BRY:V
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M.Johnst.
BRYV0145482Howard C. Stutz   87931980-11-08
Mexico, Baja California, Villa Insurgentes
BRY:V
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M.Johnst.
BRYV0145486Clayton Newberry   2511986-01-09
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Lajuncalito Beach, south of Loreto.
BRY:V
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M.Johnst.
BRYV0145496Steve Boyd   59441991-04-05
Mexico, Baja California, Northern Sierra La Giganta, S. of Mulege. 11.2 mi W of Hwy 1 on rd from Rosarito to San Isidro., 26.35 -111.75, 300m
BRY:V
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M.Johnst.
BRYV0145490K. Anderson   10721993-12-29
Mexico, Baja California, Playa Ensenada Del Buero. South of Mulege. Odometer reading 54436.

California Botanic Garden Herbarium

CalBG:RSA
Image Associated With the Occurence
RSA0027003Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1928-01-19
Mexico, Baja California Sur, San Jose del Cabo.
CalBG:RSA
RSA0035308Sarah J. De Groot   48772005-04-03
Mexico, Baja California Sur, South of Mulege along Mx Highway 1, near km 116 or 117., 26.795 -111.8913889, 43m
CalBG:RSA
Image Associated With the Occurence
RSA0027001Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1928-02-11
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Todos Santos.
CalBG:RSA
Image Associated With the Occurence
RSA0027000Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1930-10-26
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Arroyo Undo Ranch, Loreto.
CalBG:RSA
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
J. L. Leon de la Luz   61072005-03-21
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Southwest side of Volcan las Tres Virgenes, just north of Mexico Route 1., 27.4216667 -112.6144444, 518m
CalBG:RSA
Image Associated With the Occurence
RSA0026999Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1926-11-02
Mexico, Sonora, Guaymas.
CalBG:RSA
RSA0112660Steve Boyd   59011991-04-03
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Northern Sierra La Giganta, S of Mulege. At base of Mesa San Felipe, 1.7 mi S of rd to San Isidro, 11 mi W of Hwy 1., 26.3333333 -111.7666667, 300m
CalBG:RSA
RSA0027004Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1926-11-15
Mexico, Baja California Sur, La Paz.
CalBG:RSA
RSA0112662James Henrickson   21881966-03-12
Mexico, Baja California Sur, 16 km. north of La Paz, 2 km. south of Pichilingue., 61m
CalBG:RSA
RSA0112661Walter Wisura   37371979-12-24
Mexico, Baja California, N of Loreto.
CalBG:RSA
Image Associated With the Occurence
RSA0027002Marcus E. Jones   s.n.1928-02-11
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Todos Santos.

California Polytechnic State University, Robert F. Hoover Herbarium

OBI
Image Associated With the Occurence
OBI130380David Keil   166371983-01-07
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Mulege, Bahia del Coyote [north end of Bahia de Concepcion], 26.72333 -111.91, 12m
OBI
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
OBI130381David Keil   166041983-01-05
Mexico, Sonora, N of Guayamas at N end of Bahia San Carlos, N of Marina del Rey., 0 - 100m

Carnegie Museum of Natural History Herbarium

CM:Botany-botany
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
CM225699Shreve, F.   64081933-12-20
Mexico, Sonora, San Carlos Bay, 13 mi NW of Guaymas
CM:Botany-botany
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
CM225700Shreve, F.   61041933-02-27
Mexico, Sonora, 3 mi S of Ortiz

Chadron State College, High Plains Herbarium

CSCN
CSCN-V-0036548Clayton Newberry   2511986-01-09
Mexico, Baja California Sur, La Juncalito Beach, south of Loreto; Sea of Cortez, 25.833325 -111.334566

College of Southern Nevada; Wesley E. Niles Herbarium

UNLV
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnston
45707T.L. Ackerman   82-1431982-04-07
Mexico, Baja CA Sur, 9.4 miles north of Santa Rosalia, Highway 1, near microwave station

Deaver Herbarium (Northern Arizona University)

ASC
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
ASC00029186D. Shaw   181976-03-14
Mexico, Sonora, 10 mi N of the town of San Carlos, 28.092506 -110.966417, 61m

Desert Botanical Garden Herbarium

DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00012978D. J. Pinkava   P-129281975-03-20
Mexico, Sonora, Rte 15, ca 5 mi N of Navajoa, 27.237222 -109.610833
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00001714E. R. Blakley   B-16401953-02-17
Mexico, Sonora, Cerro Bocochibampo, Guaymas, 27.933056 -110.966944
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00049928W. Ted Johnson   10362002-11-21
USA, Arizona, Maricopa County, Gilbert Water Ranch, Riparian Institute; SE corner of Greenfield Rd and Guadalupe Rd., 33.364292 -111.736336, 389m
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00014482R. G. Engard   1976-07-30
USA, Arizona, Maricopa County, Desert Botanical Garden, Phoenix., 33.462511 -111.946039
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00033350A. C. Sanders   74991987-12-29
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Bahia Concepcion, SE corner of the bay at the base of the penisula., 26.58333 -111.683333
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00027522Wendy C. Hodgson   30811984-01-08
Mexico, Baja California Sur, 2.1 miles north of San Ignacio, off Route 1., 27.301944 -112.888056
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00008240Howard Scott Gentry   231801973-04-10
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Coyote, Bahia Concepcion., 26.681944 -111.895
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00023943Nichole Holler   1982-01-08
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Conception Bay - 17.5 mi S of Mulege on Hwy 1 - Rancho El Coyote., 26.681944 -111.895
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00011584Howard Scott Gentry   5541975-06-14
Mexico, Sonora, Arroyo NE of Teta Cabra, Bahia San Carlos., 27.946667 -111.0675
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00004201Lyle McGill   501969-07-03
Mexico, Baja California, 3 mi E El Arco on road to Mission Santa Gertrudis., 28.028333 -113.403611
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00009235Mrs. Walter Douglas   1937-04-22
Mexico, Sonora, Playa de Cortes, Guaymas., 27.910278 -110.951667
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00039652Wendy C. Hodgson   81521994-04-21
Mexico, Baja California Sur, Sierra San Francisco, Canon Santa Theresa, ca 1/4 mile north of junction with Arroyo Solidad., 27.63556 -113.070611
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00022575Patrick Quirk   1981-10-15
Mexico, Sonora, Base of Microwave Road near airport Guaymas, 27.959722 -110.926389
DES
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica (Rose) I.M. Johnst.
DES00018945G. Nisbet   61979-03-01
Mexico, Baja California, Road to Rancho Santa Marta, 27.418056 -112.525

Field Museum of Natural History

F:Botany
Image Associated With the Occurence
E. Palmer   1901889-02-24
Mexico

Georgia Southwestern State University Herbarium

GSW
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica I.M.Johnst.
00000022Clayton Newberry   2511986-01-09
Mexico, Baja California Sur, La Juncalito Beach, south of Loreto; Sea of Cortez, 25.833325 -111.334566

Harvard University Herbaria: Vascular Plants of North America

Harvard:GH
Image Associated With the Occurence
00046883Edw. Palmer   1901889-03-00
Mexico, Baja California, Santa Rosalia

Herbario Annetta Mary Carter

HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
5527José Luis León de la Luz   7678b1995-10-24
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Parte W de la Isla. Isla Danzante, 25.80179 -111.25625, 40m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
9698José Luis León de la Luz   84631997-09-11
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Puerto Balandra, 26.049656 -111.114651, 18m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
9830Miguel Domínguez León   21011997-09-11
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Arroyo de la isla, 25.908333 -111.208333, 15m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
9879Miguel Domínguez León   21231997-09-13
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Lado OE de la Isla. Isla Danzante, 25.766667 -111.25, 20m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
9905José Luis León de la Luz   84931997-09-12
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Puerto la Lancha, 26.049656 -111.114651, 18m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
10288José Juan Pérez Navarro   9811997-10-22
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Arroyo al NE del Rancho Sta. Teresa 3.37 K en Linea Recta del Rancho San Fco. de La Sierra, 27.661972 -113.089877, 550m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
10403José Luis León de la Luz   90171997-10-27
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Desviación a San Juan de Las Pilas, Ca.a San Sebastián, 27.063231 -112.305551, 312m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
11257Miguel Domínguez León   24551998-05-28
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, El Mezquitón, Subida La Trinidad, 26.766667 -112.183333, 240m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
11522Jon P. Rebman   46321997-10-28
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, W of Mulegé, E of Rancho San Sebastian; near Rancho La Bebelamas and San Gerónimo, 26.983333 -112.383333, 570m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
12980J. Mark Porter   110601995-02-28
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Punta El Aterrizaje, just N of airstrip, ca 5.6 km N of Santa Rosalía, 27.393333 -112.303333, 5m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
15121José Luis León de la Luz   99302000-12-13
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Base del Pilón de las Parras, 25.958856 -111.498869, 537m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
16823Miguel Domínguez León   30942001-11-15
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Parte Alta, 5 km al W del poblado Agua Verde, 25.56467 -111.19158, 10m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
17191Reymundo Domínguez Cadena   25952002-01-15
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Cerro Amarillo, km 12 de San José de Mag.a ex Misión de Gpe., 27.016717 -112.316667, 430m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
18035José Luis León de la Luz   91431998-04-25
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Cerro de la Higuerita, 26.013253 -111.118337, 113m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
20133Debra Valov   2003-0752003-10-24
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Bahía Concepción. Punta Arena via dirt road off Hwy at km 118.2 Bottom of sandy-rocky wash, 26.77396 -111.86737, 5m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
24408José Luis León de la Luz   2009-1182009-10-18
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Mesa Entre Rcho. El Paraje & El Patrocinio, 26.53679 -112.51572, 248m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
24783Reymundo Domínguez Cadena   30262009-10-17
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, 3.5 km al W de San Ignacio. Carretera Transpeninsular, 27.292561 -112.901013, 165m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
25439José Luis León de la Luz   DG61072005-03-21
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, SW del volcán las Tres Virgenes, 27.421667 -112.614444, 520m
HCIB
Ruellia californica californica
27890Alfonso Medel Narváez   2012-1362012-10-10
México, Baja California Sur, Mulegé, Carretera Loreto - Mulegé. Km. 96, 26.651798 -111.862542, 41m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica californica
28140Reymundo Domínguez Cadena   40042012-11-21
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Lomeríos al E de Sierra La Giganta. ca. de Rancho San Vicente. San Juan Londó., 26.199622 -111.549348, 838m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
819José Luis León de la Luz   21221986-10-10
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, El Comitán, 17 km al NW de La Paz, 24.12931 -110.436, 15m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
6803Miguel Domínguez León   8671994-10-17
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Arroyo Lado S de la Isla, 24.88333 -110.55, 200m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
7825José Luis León de la Luz   83311997-03-03
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, El Comitán. Márgen del arroyo del Comitán. 17 km al NW de La paz, 24.129061 -110.434611, 20m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
8244T.F. Daniel   69571994-12-17
México, Baja California Sur, Los Cabos, Along road from Hwy. 1 across Cape Region mountains, 23.266667 -110.066667, 350m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
8809José Luis León de la Luz   81681997-03-12
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, El Mangle, 24.935792 -110.632575, 47m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
9252José Luis León de la Luz   8367a1997-04-04
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Arroyo Paredones Blancos, 24.242318 -109.890553, 380m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
10913Jon P. Rebman   34821996-09-20
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Isla San José, 25.016667 -110.683333, 20m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
10994Jon P. Rebman   36341996-09-28
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, W side of island. Isla Cerralvo, 24.20833 -109.908333, 50m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
11370José Juan Pérez Navarro   10991998-09-15
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Arroyo aprox. 10 km al SW de El Centenario, 24.083333 -110.48333, 70m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
11449Miguel Domínguez León   25031998-09-03
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Las Sabanillas, Aprox. 15 km al N de Todos Santos, 23.166667 -110.133333, 180m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
13413José Luis León de la Luz   93541998-09-26
México, Baja California Sur, Comondú, Camino Tepentú-Poblado 5, 25.095086 -111.376264, 139m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
15317José Luis León de la Luz   98622000-12-02
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Rancho Santa Martha, S de Agua Verde, 25.421558 -111.014446, 10m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
15849Miguel Domínguez León   28022000-09-14
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Entronque Carretera a Agua Verde, 25.608333 -111.308333, 180m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
16822Miguel Domínguez León   30932001-11-15
México, Baja California Sur, Loreto, Parte Alta, 5 km al W del poblado Agua Verde, 25.56467 -111.19158, 10m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
16853Miguel Domínguez León   31262001-12-14
México, Baja California Sur, Comondú, Rancho Cerrito Colorado,Ca.entre San Javier & Comondú, 25.575167 -111.681309, 130m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
16898José Luis León de la Luz   100372001-12-13
México, Baja California Sur, Comondú, Rancho El Edén, entre El Poblado Zaragoza & San Javier, 25.781133 -111.549787, 130m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
17465José Juan Pérez Navarro   14392000-12-12
México, Baja California Sur, Comondú, 2 km al W del Rancho San Guillermo, Carr.San Javier - Comondú, 25.93132 -111.61463, 300m
HCIB
Image Associated With the Occurence
Ruellia californica peninsularis
17528José Juan Pérez Navarro   15302001-09-24
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, Ca. del Rancho Las Vinoramas, 24.188967 -110.2125, 200m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
19292José Luis León de la Luz   98292000-11-09
México, Baja California Sur, Comondú, Rancho La Presa, 24.716719 -110.908836, 250m
HCIB
Ruellia californica peninsularis
20190Ma. del Rosario Vázquez Miranda   62004-02-27
México, Baja California Sur, La Paz, El Comitán. Márgen del arroyo del Comitán. 17 km al NW de La paz, 24.16884 -110.428, 6m
Page 1, records 1-100 of 469

Map

The maps feature provides users an interactive map that can pan (by dragging the mouse) and zoom (by using the mouse wheel). Collection points are displayed as colored markers that when clicked on, displays the full information for that collection. When multiple species are queried (separated by semi-colons), different colored markers denote each individual species.

KML

This creates an KML file for use in Google Earth or any other application using KML files.
Add Extra Fields