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Plant
habit
trees
shrubs
vines / lianas
herbaceous
grass-like
ferns & allies
cactus-like / succulents
aquatic & OBL wetland species
special groups
arums
composites
legumes
milkweeds
mints
orchids
spurges
dicots
monocots
longevity
annual or biennial
perennial
armature
unarmed
armed
leaves/twigs aromatic when crushed
without marked odor
clearly odiferous
Leaves
arrangement/phyllotaxy
basal
alternate
opposite
whorled
fascicled/clustered along stem
blade division
all simple
deeply lobed or divided
some or all fully compound
Flower
principal flower color
white or cream
purple
blue
green
yellow
orange
red
pink
brown
inconspicuous
ovaries/pistils per flower
1
2-5
more than 5
Fruit or Cone
fruit consistency at maturity
dry/leathery
fleshy
NYC EcoFlora - Kings County
NYC EcoFlora project
Species Count: 849
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar styraciflua
Amaranthaceae
Amaranthus blitum
Amaranthus cruentus
Amaranthus retroflexus
Amaranthus viridis
Atriplex dioica
Atriplex patula
Atriplex prostrata
Chenopodium album
Cycloloma atriplicifolium
Dysphania ambrosioides
Dysphania pumilio
Froelichia gracilis
Salicornia virginica
Salsola kali
Suaeda maritima
Amaryllidaceae
Allium schoenoprasum
Allium vineale
Leucojum aestivum
Anacardiaceae
Rhus aromatica
Rhus copallinum
Rhus glabra
Rhus typhina
Toxicodendron radicans
Apiaceae
Aegopodium podagraria
Anthriscus sylvestris
Conium maculatum
Cryptotaenia canadensis
Daucus carota
Pastinaca sativa
Sanicula canadensis
Zizia aurea
Apocynaceae
Amsonia tabernaemontana
Apocynum cannabinum
Asclepias incarnata
Asclepias rubra
Asclepias syriaca
Asclepias tuberosa
Cynanchum louiseae
Vinca minor
Aquifoliaceae
Ilex crenata
Ilex glabra
Ilex opaca
Ilex verticillata
Araceae
Arum italicum
Lemna minor
Lemna perpusilla
Pinellia ternata
Spirodela polyrhiza
Symplocarpus foetidus
Wolffia brasiliensis
Araliaceae
Aralia elata
Hedera helix
Aristolochiaceae
Asarum canadense
Asparagaceae
Asparagus officinalis
Convallaria majalis
Maianthemum racemosum
Muscari neglectum
Ornithogalum umbellatum
Polygonatum biflorum
Scilla siberica
Yucca filamentosa
Asphodelaceae
Hemerocallis fulva
Aspleniaceae
Asplenium platyneuron
Asteraceae
Achillea millefolium
Ageratina altissima
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Ambrosia trifida
Arctium minus
Artemisia annua
Artemisia biennis
Artemisia vulgaris
Baccharis halimifolia
Bidens frondosa
Bidens vulgata
Carduus nutans
Centaurea cyanus
Centaurea stoebe
Cichorium intybus
Cirsium arvense
Cirsium discolor
Cirsium vulgare
Coreopsis lanceolata
Erechtites hieraciifolius
Erigeron annuus
Erigeron philadelphicus
Erigeron strigosus
Eupatorium hyssopifolium
Eupatorium perfoliatum
Eupatorium serotinum
Eurybia divaricata
Eurybia macrophylla
Euthamia caroliniana
Euthamia graminifolia
Eutrochium maculatum
Galinsoga parviflora
Galinsoga quadriradiata
Gamochaeta purpurea
Helianthus annuus
Helianthus hirsutus
Heterotheca subaxillaris
Hieracium venosum
Hypochaeris radicata
Iva frutescens
Krigia virginica
Lactuca canadensis
Lactuca serriola
Matricaria discoidea
Mikania scandens
Packera aurea
Pilosella caespitosa
Pityopsis falcata
Pluchea odorata
Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium
Rudbeckia hirta
Rudbeckia triloba
Scorzoneroides autumnalis
Senecio vulgaris
Silphium perfoliatum
Solidago bicolor
Solidago canadensis
Solidago juncea
Solidago rugosa
Solidago sempervirens
Solidago speciosa
Solidago uliginosa
Sonchus asper
Sonchus oleraceus
Symphyotrichum cordifolium
Symphyotrichum ericoides
Symphyotrichum laeve
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Symphyotrichum prenanthoides
Symphyotrichum subulatum
Symphyotrichum tenuifolium
Taraxacum erythrospermum
Taraxacum officinale
Tragopogon dubius
Tragopogon pratensis
Vernonia noveboracensis
Xanthium strumarium
Athyriaceae
Athyrium filix-femina
Balsaminaceae
Impatiens capensis
Berberidaceae
Berberis thunbergii
Caulophyllum thalictroides
Podophyllum peltatum
Betulaceae
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula lenta
Betula nigra
Betula papyrifera
Betula populifolia
Carpinus betulus
Carpinus caroliniana
Corylus americana
Ostrya virginiana
Bignoniaceae
Campsis radicans
Catalpa bignonioides
Catalpa speciosa
Boraginaceae
Amsinckia intermedia
Buglossoides arvensis
Lappula squarrosa
Mertensia virginica
Myosotis stricta
Symphytum officinale
Brassicaceae
Alliaria petiolata
Arabidopsis thaliana
Barbarea verna
Barbarea vulgaris
Berteroa incana
Brassica napus
Brassica rapa
Cakile edentula
Capsella bursa-pastoris
Cardamine hirsuta
Cardamine parviflora
Draba verna
Hesperis matronalis
Lepidium campestre
Lepidium didymum
Lepidium virginicum
Lobularia maritima
Lunaria annua
Raphanus raphanistrum
Rorippa sylvestris
Sisymbrium altissimum
Sisymbrium officinale
Thlaspi arvense
Buxaceae
Pachysandra terminalis
Cactaceae
Opuntia humifusa
Calycanthaceae
Calycanthus floridus
Campanulaceae
Lobelia cardinalis
Lobelia siphilitica
Triodanis perfoliata
Cannabaceae
Celtis occidentalis
Humulus japonicus
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera japonica
Lonicera maackii
Lonicera morrowii
Lonicera sempervirens
Lonicera tatarica
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus
Caryophyllaceae
Arenaria serpyllifolia
Cerastium fontanum
Cerastium glomeratum
Cerastium pumilum
Cerastium semidecandrum
Dianthus armeria
Honckenya peploides
Sagina japonica
Sagina procumbens
Saponaria officinalis
Scleranthus annuus
Silene antirrhina
Silene latifolia
Silene vulgaris
Spergularia media
Spergularia rubra
Stellaria media
Celastraceae
Celastrus orbiculatus
Euonymus alatus
Euonymus americanus
Euonymus fortunei
Cistaceae
Hudsonia tomentosa
Lechea maritima
Clethraceae
Clethra alnifolia
Colchicaceae
Uvularia perfoliata
Uvularia sessilifolia
Commelinaceae
Commelina communis
Tradescantia virginiana
Convolvulaceae
Calystegia sepium
Convolvulus arvensis
Cuscuta gronovii
Cuscuta pentagona
Ipomoea purpurea
Cornaceae
Cornus alternifolia
Cornus amomum
Cornus florida
Cornus sericea
Crassulaceae
Sedum acre
Sedum sarmentosum
Cucurbitaceae
Cucumis melo
Echinocystis lobata
Cupressaceae
Juniperus virginiana
Thuja occidentalis
Cyperaceae
Carex amphibola
Carex appalachica
Carex blanda
Carex buxbaumii
Carex cephaloidea
Carex extensa
Carex gracillima
Carex intumescens
Carex lurida
Carex pellita
Carex pensylvanica
Carex silicea
Carex stipata
Carex straminea
Carex vulpinoidea
Cyperus erythrorhizos
Cyperus esculentus
Cyperus filicinus
Cyperus grayi
Cyperus iria
Cyperus microiria
Cyperus odoratus
Cyperus retrorsus
Cyperus schweinitzii
Cyperus strigosus
Eleocharis acicularis
Eleocharis obtusa
Eleocharis parvula
Scirpus cyperinus
Dioscoreaceae
Dioscorea villosa
Dryopteridaceae
Polystichum acrostichoides
Elaeagnaceae
Elaeagnus angustifolia
Elaeagnus umbellata
Equisetaceae
Equisetum arvense
Ericaceae
Kalmia angustifolia
Kalmia latifolia
Rhododendron maximum
Vaccinium angustifolium
Vaccinium corymbosum
Euphorbiaceae
Acalypha australis
Acalypha rhomboidea
Euphorbia cyparissias
Euphorbia maculata
Euphorbia nutans
Euphorbia polygonifolia
Fabaceae
Albizia julibrissin
Amorpha fruticosa
Amphicarpaea bracteata
Apios americana
Baptisia australis
Baptisia tinctoria
Cercis canadensis
Chamaecrista fasciculata
Chamaecrista nictitans
Cladrastis kentukea
Desmodium canadense
Desmodium marilandicum
Gleditsia triacanthos
Gymnocladus dioicus
Lathyrus latifolius
Lespedeza capitata
Lespedeza cuneata
Lotus corniculatus
Medicago lupulina
Medicago sativa
Melilotus albus
Melilotus officinalis
Pueraria montana
Robinia pseudoacacia
Strophostyles helvola
Styphnolobium japonicum
Trifolium arvense
Trifolium campestre
Trifolium dubium
Trifolium hybridum
Trifolium pratense
Trifolium repens
Vicia cracca
Vicia sativa
Vicia tetrasperma
Wisteria sinensis
Fagaceae
Castanea dentata
Fagus grandifolia
Quercus alba
Quercus bicolor
Quercus cerris
Quercus coccinea
Quercus macrocarpa
Quercus marilandica
Quercus montana
Quercus palustris
Quercus phellos
Quercus robur
Quercus rubra
Quercus velutina
Gentianaceae
Sabatia stellaris
Geraniaceae
Erodium cicutarium
Geranium carolinianum
Geranium maculatum
Geranium molle
Geranium pusillum
Geranium robertianum
Grossulariaceae
Ribes cynosbati
Hamamelidaceae
Hamamelis virginiana
Hyacinthaceae
Hyacinthoides hispanica
Hydrangeaceae
Philadelphus coronarius
Hypericaceae
Hypericum gentianoides
Hypericum perforatum
Iridaceae
Crocus vernus
Sisyrinchium angustifolium
Sisyrinchium atlanticum
Juglandaceae
Carya tomentosa
Juglans cinerea
Juglans nigra
Juncaceae
Juncus effusus
Juncus gerardii
Juncus tenuis
Juncus torreyi
Lamiaceae
Agastache nepetoides
Ajuga reptans
Collinsonia canadensis
Glechoma hederacea
Hedeoma pulegioides
Lamium amplexicaule
Lamium galeobdolon
Lamium purpureum
Lycopus americanus
Lycopus virginicus
Monarda fistulosa
Monarda punctata
Nepeta cataria
Origanum vulgare
Prunella vulgaris
Pycnanthemum muticum
Scutellaria galericulata
Scutellaria lateriflora
Stachys hyssopifolia
Trichostema dichotomum
Lauraceae
Lindera benzoin
Sassafras albidum
Liliaceae
Erythronium americanum
Lilium superbum
Linaceae
Linum usitatissimum
Linderniaceae
Lindernia dubia
Lythraceae
Decodon verticillatus
Lythrum salicaria
Trapa natans
Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron tulipifera
Magnolia acuminata
Magnolia kobus
Magnolia tripetala
Magnolia virginiana
Magnolia × soulangeana
Malvaceae
Abutilon theophrasti
Hibiscus moscheutos
Hibiscus syriacus
Malva neglecta
Malva sylvestris
Tilia americana
Tilia cordata
Melanthiaceae
Trillium cernuum
Trillium erectum
Veratrum viride
Menispermaceae
Menispermum canadense
Menyanthaceae
Nymphoides peltata
Molluginaceae
Mollugo verticillata
Montiaceae
Claytonia virginica
Moraceae
Broussonetia papyrifera
Fatoua villosa
Maclura pomifera
Morus alba
Morus rubra
Myricaceae
Morella caroliniensis
Nyctaginaceae
Mirabilis nyctaginea
Nymphaeaceae
Nuphar advena
Nyssaceae
Nyssa sylvatica
Oleaceae
Chionanthus virginicus
Fraxinus americana
Fraxinus ornus
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
Fraxinus profunda
Ligustrum obtusifolium
Ligustrum ovalifolium
Onagraceae
Circaea canadensis
Epilobium ciliatum
Epilobium coloratum
Ludwigia alternifolia
Ludwigia palustris
Ludwigia peploides
Oenothera biennis
Oenothera fruticosa
Oenothera laciniata
Oenothera parviflora
Oenothera perennis
Onocleaceae
Matteuccia struthiopteris
Onoclea sensibilis
Ophioglossaceae
Sceptridium dissectum
Orchidaceae
Epipactis helleborine
Isotria verticillata
Platanthera hookeri
Platanthera lacera
Spiranthes cernua
Orobanchaceae
Agalinis tenuifolia
Conopholis americana
Epifagus virginiana
Melampyrum lineare
Orobanche uniflora
Pedicularis canadensis
Osmundaceae
Claytosmunda claytoniana
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
Oxalidaceae
Oxalis corniculata
Oxalis dillenii
Oxalis stricta
Papaveraceae
Capnoides sempervirens
Chelidonium majus
Corydalis incisa
Dicentra cucullaria
Dicentra eximia
Sanguinaria canadensis
Stylophorum diphyllum
Paulowniaceae
Paulownia tomentosa
Penthoraceae
Penthorum sedoides
Phrymaceae
Mazus pumilus
Mimulus ringens
Phryma leptostachya
Phytolaccaceae
Phytolacca americana
Pinaceae
Pinus resinosa
Pinus rigida
Pinus strobus
Pinus virginiana
Tsuga canadensis
Plantaginaceae
Callitriche stagnalis
Chaenorhinum minus
Chelone glabra
Digitalis purpurea
Gratiola neglecta
Linaria vulgaris
Nuttallanthus canadensis
Penstemon calycosus
Penstemon digitalis
Plantago aristata
Plantago lanceolata
Plantago major
Plantago rugelii
Veronica arvensis
Veronica chamaedrys
Veronica hederifolia
Veronica officinalis
Veronica peregrina
Veronica persica
Veronica serpyllifolia
Veronicastrum virginicum
Platanaceae
Platanus occidentalis
Plumbaginaceae
Limonium carolinianum
Poaceae
Aegilops cylindrica
Agropyron cristatum
Agrostis capillaris
Agrostis gigantea
Agrostis perennans
Aira caryophyllea
Alopecurus pratensis
Ammophila breviligulata
Andropogon virginicus
Anthoxanthum odoratum
Aristida dichotoma
Aristida oligantha
Aristida purpurascens
Aristida tuberculosa
Arrhenatherum elatius
Arthraxon hispidus
Beckmannia syzigachne
Bouteloua curtipendula
Bromus arvensis
Bromus commutatus
Bromus hordeaceus
Bromus inermis
Bromus japonicus
Bromus sterilis
Bromus tectorum
Calamagrostis canadensis
Cenchrus longispinus
Cenchrus tribuloides
Chasmanthium latifolium
Cinna arundinacea
Coleataenia rigidula
Corynephorus canescens
Cynodon dactylon
Cynosurus echinatus
Dactylis glomerata
Danthonia compressa
Danthonia spicata
Deschampsia flexuosa
Dichanthelium boreale
Dichanthelium boscii
Dichanthelium clandestinum
Dichanthelium depauperatum
Dichanthelium dichotomum
Dichanthelium latifolium
Dichanthelium linearifolium
Dichanthelium meridionale
Dichanthelium sphaerocarpon
Dichanthelium villosissimum
Digitaria cognata
Digitaria filiformis
Digitaria ischaemum
Digitaria sanguinalis
Distichlis spicata
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa muricata
Echinochloa walteri
Eleusine indica
Elymus canadensis
Elymus hystrix
Elymus repens
Elymus riparius
Elymus virginicus
Eragrostis capillaris
Eragrostis cilianensis
Eragrostis curvula
Eragrostis hypnoides
Eragrostis pectinacea
Eragrostis spectabilis
Festuca filiformis
Festuca ovina
Festuca rubra
Glyceria acutiflora
Glyceria canadensis
Glyceria grandis
Glyceria septentrionalis
Glyceria striata
Holcus lanatus
Hordeum jubatum
Leersia oryzoides
Leersia virginica
Lolium perenne
Microstegium vimineum
Miscanthus sinensis
Muhlenbergia mexicana
Muhlenbergia schreberi
Muhlenbergia sobolifera
Muhlenbergia tenuiflora
Panicum amarum
Panicum capillare
Panicum dichotomiflorum
Panicum miliaceum
Panicum philadelphicum
Panicum virgatum
Paspalum laeve
Phalaris arundinacea
Phleum pratense
Phragmites australis
Poa annua
Poa bulbosa
Poa compressa
Poa palustris
Poa pratensis
Schedonorus giganteus
Schedonorus pratensis
Schizachyrium scoparium
Secale cereale
Setaria faberi
Setaria italica
Setaria pumila
Setaria verticillata
Setaria viridis
Spartina alterniflora
Spartina patens
Spartina pectinata
Sphenopholis intermedia
Sphenopholis nitida
Sporobolus cryptandrus
Tridens flavus
Vulpia myuros
Polemoniaceae
Phlox subulata
Polygalaceae
Polygala verticillata
Polygonaceae
Fallopia convolvulus
Fallopia scandens
Persicaria careyi
Persicaria extremiorientalis
Persicaria hydropiper
Persicaria hydropiperoides
Persicaria lapathifolia
Persicaria longiseta
Persicaria maculosa
Persicaria pensylvanica
Persicaria perfoliata
Persicaria punctata
Persicaria sagittata
Persicaria virginiana
Polygonum aviculare
Polygonum ramosissimum
Reynoutria japonica
Reynoutria sachalinensis
Reynoutria × bohemica
Rumex acetosa
Rumex acetosella
Rumex crispus
Rumex obtusifolius
Rumex patientia
Pontederiaceae
Pontederia cordata
Portulacaceae
Portulaca oleracea
Potamogetonaceae
Potamogeton crispus
Zannichellia palustris
Primulaceae
Lysimachia arvensis
Lysimachia ciliata
Lysimachia quadrifolia
Lysimachia terrestris
Pteridaceae
Adiantum pedatum
Pellaea atropurpurea
Ranunculaceae
Actaea pachypoda
Anemone americana
Anemone canadensis
Anemone quinquefolia
Anemone virginiana
Aquilegia canadensis
Aquilegia vulgaris
Caltha palustris
Clematis terniflora
Clematis virginiana
Eranthis hyemalis
Ficaria verna
Ranunculus abortivus
Ranunculus acris
Ranunculus ambigens
Ranunculus bulbosus
Ranunculus caricetorum
Ranunculus hispidus
Ranunculus recurvatus
Ranunculus repens
Ranunculus trichophyllus
Thalictrum dioicum
Thalictrum pubescens
Thalictrum thalictroides
Rhamnaceae
Frangula alnus
Rhamnus cathartica
Rosaceae
Agrimonia gryposepala
Agrimonia pubescens
Agrimonia rostellata
Agrimonia striata
Amelanchier arborea
Amelanchier canadensis
Amelanchier laevis
Aronia melanocarpa
Crataegus crus-galli
Crataegus monogyna
Crataegus phaenopyrum
Crataegus pruinosa
Fragaria virginiana
Geum canadense
Geum vernum
Geum virginianum
Kerria japonica
Malus floribunda
Malus hupehensis
Malus pumila
Physocarpus opulifolius
Potentilla anglica
Potentilla argentea
Potentilla indica
Potentilla norvegica
Potentilla recta
Potentilla reptans
Potentilla simplex
Prunus avium
Prunus incisa
Prunus maritima
Prunus padus
Prunus pensylvanica
Prunus persica
Prunus sargentii
Prunus serotina
Prunus subhirtella
Prunus virginiana
Prunus x yedoensis
Pyrus calleryana
Rhodotypos scandens
Rosa carolina
Rosa multiflora
Rosa palustris
Rosa rugosa
Rosa virginiana
Rubus allegheniensis
Rubus canadensis
Rubus discolor
Rubus enslenii
Rubus flagellaris
Rubus frondosus
Rubus laciniatus
Rubus occidentalis
Rubus odoratus
Rubus pensilvanicus
Rubus phoenicolasius
Spiraea alba
Rubiaceae
Cephalanthus occidentalis
Galium aparine
Galium asprellum
Galium circaezans
Galium mollugo
Galium obtusum
Hexasepalum teres
Mitchella repens
Rutaceae
Phellodendron amurense
Tetradium daniellii
Zanthoxylum simulans
Salicaceae
Idesia polycarpa
Populus alba
Populus deltoides
Populus grandidentata
Populus nigra
Populus tremuloides
Salix discolor
Salix interior
Salix nigra
Salix petiolaris
Salix sericea
Salix × fragilis
Salviniaceae
Azolla caroliniana
Santalaceae
Comandra umbellata
Sapindaceae
Acer campestre
Acer ginnala
Acer negundo
Acer palmatum
Acer platanoides
Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer rubrum
Acer saccharinum
Acer saccharum
Acer spicatum
Aesculus glabra
Aesculus hippocastanum
Aesculus sylvatica
Koelreuteria paniculata
Saururaceae
Houttuynia cordata
Saururus cernuus
Saxifragaceae
Heuchera americana
Micranthes virginiensis
Scrophulariaceae
Buddleja davidii
Scrophularia lanceolata
Scrophularia marilandica
Verbascum blattaria
Verbascum thapsus
Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus altissima
Smilacaceae
Smilax glauca
Smilax herbacea
Smilax rotundifolia
Solanaceae
Datura stramonium
Lycium barbarum
Physalis philadelphica
Solanum carolinense
Solanum dulcamara
Solanum emulans
Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum nigrum
Solanum ptychanthum
Solanum rostratum
Staphyleaceae
Staphylea trifolia
Taxaceae
Cephalotaxus harringtonia
Taxus baccata
Thelypteridaceae
Thelypteris noveboracensis
Typhaceae
Sparganium eurycarpum
Typha latifolia
Ulmaceae
Ulmus americana
Ulmus glabra
Ulmus parvifolia
Ulmus pumila
Ulmus rubra
Zelkova serrata
Urticaceae
Boehmeria cylindrica
Laportea canadensis
Parietaria pensylvanica
Pilea pumila
Urtica dioica
Urtica gracilis
Verbenaceae
Verbena bonariensis
Verbena bracteata
Verbena hastata
Verbena urticifolia
Viburnaceae
Sambucus canadensis
Viburnum acerifolium
Viburnum dentatum
Viburnum lantanoides
Viburnum opulus
Viburnum plicatum
Viburnum prunifolium
Viburnum sieboldii
Violaceae
Viola arvensis
Viola blanda
Viola cucullata
Viola fimbriatula
Viola palmata
Viola pedata
Viola pubescens
Viola rotundifolia
Viola sororia
Viola striata
Viola tricolor
Vitaceae
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Parthenocissus tricuspidata
Vitis aestivalis
Vitis labrusca
Vitis riparia
Woodsiaceae
Woodsia obtusa