[Paspalum compressicaule Raddi, morePaspalum cordovense E. Fourn., Paspalum guineense Steud., Paspalum hemisphericum Poir., Paspalum multispica Steud., Paspalum paniculatum var. minus S. Moore, Paspalum paniculatum var. rigidum Schltdl. ex E. Fourn., Paspalum polystachium Salzm. ex Steud., Paspalum umbrosum Salzm. ex Doell]
Plants perennial; cespitose or rhizomatous. Culms
to 100 cm, erect; nodes pubescent. Sheaths pubescent; ligules
0.2-0.5 mm; blades 12-35 cm long, 10-24 mm wide, flat, scabrous, pubescent
near the margins, margins usually undulate. Panicles terminal, with 18-50
racemosely arranged branches; branches 0.8-8.9 cm, spreading to diverging,
often arcuate; branch axes 0.2-0.5 mm wide, narrowly winged, scabrous,
terminating in a spikelet. Spikelets 1.1-1.3 mm long, 0.9-1 mm wide,
paired, diverging from the branch axes, ovate, light brown to stramineous. Lower
glumes absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas pubescent, 3-veined;
upper florets 1.1-1.3 mm, stramineous. Caryopses 0.7-0.8 mm, light
brown. 2n = 20, 40, 60.
Paspalum paniculatum is native from Mexico and the West Indies to Argentina.
It is now established in Mississippi and southern Florida, growing in disturbed
areas.