Plants perennial; cespitose, sometimes with short rhizomes. Culms
90-200 cm, erect; nodes sunken, glabrous or pubescent, brown. Sheaths
pubescent; ligules 4-5 mm, membranous, brown, acute; blades 12-40
cm long, 8-35 mm wide, flat or conduplicate, pubescent below, glabrous above,
distinctly pubescent basally. Panicles terminal, with 8-25 racemosely arranged
branches; branches 1-8 cm, divergent to erect; branch axes 1-1.2
mm wide, margins scabrous, terminating in a spikelet; pedicels 0.2-0.4
and 0.5-1.2 mm long, flattened, scabrous. Spikelets 1.8-2 mm, paired, appressed
to or divergent from the branch axes, oblong-elliptic, white to stramineous. Glumes
absent; lower lemmas glabrous, ribbed over the veins, sulcate between,
5-veined, margins entire; upper lemmas as long as the lower ones, longitudinally
papillose-striate, glabrous, pale-colored. Upper florets white to stramineous.
2n = 40, 60.
Paspalum malacophyllum is native from Mexico to Bolivia and Argentina.
It was introduced to the southern United States for forage and soil conservation,
and is now established in the southeastern United States, growing in disturbed
sites at scattered locations.