Plants loosely tufted. Culms 13-120 cm, decumbent, straggling, often
rooting at the lower nodes. Leaves sometimes glandular, particularly on
the sheaths; blades 4.5-28 cm long, 4-8 mm wide, finely pointed. Panicles
8-34 cm; branches 0.6-5(7) cm, stiff, initially ascending, reflexed at
maturity; disarticulation at the base of the branches. Spikelets
5.7-9 mm, with 1-3 florets. Glumes 5.7-9 mm, asymmetric, coriaceous, keels
glandular, apices caudate-curving; lemmas 2.1-2.9 mm, narrowly ovate, appressed
pubescent on the lateral veins and adjacent to the lower 1/2 of the central vein;
paleas appressed pubescent on the flaps adjacent to the keels. 2n
= 20.
Dinebra retroflexa is native from southern Africa through tropical Africa
to Egypt, Iraq, Pakistan, and India. It has reportedly been found on chrome ore
piles in Canton, Maryland, a temporary unloading ground for ores in the Port of
Baltimore (Reed 1964), and in Mecklenberg County, North Carolina. It is a common
weed of rich soils in moist, tropical regions.