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Pleurothallis
Pleurothallis
Family:
Orchidaceae
FNA
Resources
C. A. Luer in Flora of North America (vol. 26)
Herbs epiphytic. Roots fibrous. Stems erect, stout; sheaths tubular, variously enclosing stems. Leaves 1, erect, sessile or petiolate; blade leathery. Inflorescences terminal [axillary], 1-several lax or clustered racemes [solitary flower]. Flowers sometimes distichous, resupinate, opening simultaneously; sepals distinct [variously connate], subequal, membranous [thickly fleshy], pubescent [smooth or verrucose]; petals glabrous [verrucose, papillose, pubescent, ciliate, or fringed]; lip simple [2-5-lobed], membranous [thickly fleshy], callous, base loosely articulate to base of column or apex of column foot [sometimes inflexibly adnate]; column semiterete, stout [slender], winged [wingless], with or without column foot, apex with anther exposed or hooded; anther apical or adaxial; ovary articulate between ovary and minute curved pedicel; pollinia 2, pyriform with viscidium [spheric without viscidium] and caudicles [naked, with or without viscidium]; stigma adaxial [apical], 1-2-lobed; rostellum apical or adaxial. Fruits capsules, deciduous at pedicel (ca. 1 mm), ellipsoid, 3-valved.
Pleurothallis is the largest genus in the subtribe Pleurothallidinae, and perhaps in the Orchidaceae.
Species within checklist:
Plantas del Estado de Sinaloa, México
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Pleurothallis abbreviata
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Pleurothallis allenii
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Pleurothallis angustifolia
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Pleurothallis appendiculata
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Pleurothallis archidiaconi
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Pleurothallis aristata
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Pleurothallis aspergillum
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Pleurothallis aurita
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Pleurothallis bivalvis
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Pleurothallis brighamii
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Pleurothallis cachensis
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Pleurothallis canaligera
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Pleurothallis cardiochila
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Pleurothallis cardiostola
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Pleurothallis cardiothallis
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Pleurothallis chloroleuca
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Pleurothallis ciliaris
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Pleurothallis colossus
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Pleurothallis cordata
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Pleurothallis cordifolia
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Pleurothallis coriacardia
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Pleurothallis coriacea
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Pleurothallis correllii
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Pleurothallis crescentilabia
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Pleurothallis crocodiliceps
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Pleurothallis cymbiformis
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Pleurothallis dentipetala
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Pleurothallis dichotoma
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Pleurothallis discoidea
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Pleurothallis domingensis
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Pleurothallis ekmanii
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Pleurothallis elvirana
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Pleurothallis eumecocaulon
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Pleurothallis excavata
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Pleurothallis fantastica
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Pleurothallis fastidiosa
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Pleurothallis flexuosa
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Pleurothallis foliata
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Pleurothallis fossulata
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Pleurothallis gelida
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Pleurothallis ghiesbreghtiana
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Pleurothallis gracilicaulis
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Pleurothallis grandiflora
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Pleurothallis grobyi
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Pleurothallis helleri
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Pleurothallis hirsuta
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Pleurothallis homalantha
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Pleurothallis imperialis
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Pleurothallis inornata
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Pleurothallis isthmica
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