Plants densely cespitose. Basal rosettes poorly
differentiated; blades 1-5 cm, lanceolate, grading into the cauline blades.
Culms 5-45 cm, slender, erect or spreading; from a dense tuft of predominantly
basal leaves, lower internodes short, upper 3-5 internodes elongate; nodes
glabrous or bearded; internodes glabrous or pilose; fall phase
with spreading culms and branches arising from near the bases forming a dense,
flat tuft. Cauline leaves 2-4; lower cauline sheaths longer than
the internodes, mostly glabrous or pilose with ascending hairs, margins finely
ciliate; ligules 0.2-2 mm, at low magnification appearing to be membranous
and ciliate, at high magnification evidently of hairs that are coherent at the
base; blades 1.5-6 cm long, 3-8 mm wide, lanceolate, glabrous or softly
pilose, margins with prominent papillose-based cilia, at least basally. Primary
panicles short- to long-exserted; rachises and branches often
pilose. Spikelets 1.1-2.1 mm, obovoid to broadly ellipsoid, glabrous
or pubescent, hairs not papillose-based. Lower glumes 1/3-1/2 as long
as the spikelets, acute to obtuse; upper florets 0.8-1.7 mm, ellipsoid,
subacute.
Dichanthelium strigosum extends from the southeastern Flora region
south into Mexico, the Caribbean, and into northern South America.
The primary panicles are briefly open-pollinated in April or May; the secondary
panicles, which are produced from May through November, are cleistogamous. The
three subspecies are mostly sympatric and sometimes grow together, with occasional
intergradation.