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Streptanthus drepanoides

Streptanthus drepanoides Kruckeb. & Morrison  
Family: Brassicaceae
Sickle-Fruit Jewelflower
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Jaroenchai Phewban
  • FNA
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Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz in Flora of North America (vol. 7)
Annuals; (glaucous), usually glabrous, (sometimes sepals pubescent). Stems unbranched or divaricately branched basally, 0.4-3.5(-4.5) dm. Basal leaves (soon withered); not rosulate; subsessile or shortly petiolate; blade orbicular, similar to cauline, margins with blunt teeth. Cauline leaves: blade (succulent), orbicular or orbicular-ovate, 1.3-9 cm × 10-75 mm (smaller distally), base auriculate-cordate, strongly overlapping, margins entire or shallowly dentate. Racemes ebracteate, (dense). Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, (straight), 1.5-4 mm. Flowers: calyx urceolate; sepals greenish yellow, (ovate), 5-7 mm, keeled, (apex reflexed, glabrous or pilose); petals ochroleucous (with brownish purple veins), 7-10 mm, blade 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm, margins crisped, claw 5-7 mm, wider than blade, (apex recurved); stamens in 3 unequal pairs; filaments: abaxial pair (connate to middle), 5-6 mm, lateral pair 3-4 mm, adaxial pair (connate to apex), 8-10 mm; anthers: abaxial and lateral pairs fertile, 1.8-2.5 mm, adaxial pair sterile, 0.7-1 mm; gynophore 0.5-1 mm. Fruits divaricate-ascending, usually smooth, rarely slightly torulose, strongly falcate, slightly flattened, 3-9 cm × 1-1.2 mm; valves each with obscure midvein; replum straight; ovules 30-50 per ovary; style 0.5-1 mm; stigma entire. Seeds oblong, 1-1.5 × 0.7-1 mm; wing 0-0.1 mm wide, distal. 2n = 28.

Flowering May-Jul. Steep mobile substrate on sedimentary or volcanic slopes, usually on serpentine outcrops, openings in chaparral, pine woodland; 200-1800 m; Calif.

Streptanthus drepanoides is distributed in Butte, Colusa, Glenn, Shasta, Tehama, and Trinity counties.

Streptanthus drepanoides
Open Interactive Map
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
Streptanthus drepanoides image
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This project was made possible in part by the Institute of Museum and Library Services [MG-70-19-0057-19].

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