EcoFlora - Lithocarpus

Lithocarpus
Family: Fagaceae Media not available	FNA Resources Kevin C. Nixon in Flora of North America (vol. 3) Trees or shrubs , evergreen. Terminal buds present, ovate, all scales imbricate. Leaves: stipules prominent on new growth, persistent around buds. Leaf blade leathery, margins entire or obscurely toothed to serrate, secondary veins unbranched, ± parallel, extending to margin. Inflorescences staminate and androgynous, axillary, often appearing terminal and branched by reduction of leaves, spicate, erect or ascending, rigid or flexible; androgynous inflorescences with pistillate cupules/flowers toward base and staminate flowers distally. Staminate flowers: sepals distinct; stamens 12(-18 or more) typically surrounding indurated pistillode covered with silky hairs. Pistillate flower 1 per cupule; sepals distinct; carpels and styles 3. Fruits: maturation in 2d year following pollination; cupule cup-shaped, without any indication of valves, covering proximal portion of nut, scaly, spines absent, scales strongly reflexed, hooked at tip; nut 1 per cupule, round in cross section, not winged. x = 12. Although fruit of Lithocarpus closely resembles that of Quercus , the two genera differ in characters of the inflorescence, flowers, and pollen. These characters indicate that Lithocarpus is more closely related to Castanea , Chrysolepis , and other Asian genera of subfamily Castaneoideae than to Quercus , and the similarity in fruit is because of convergence.
Species within inventory project: Arizona Flora \|\| << 1 - 50 taxa >> Lithocarpus amygdalifolius Map not Available Lithocarpus apoensis Map not Available Lithocarpus bancanus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus bennettii Map not Available Lithocarpus brevicaudatus Map not Available Lithocarpus cambodiensis Map not Available Lithocarpus castellarnauianus Map not Available Lithocarpus caudatifolius Map not Available Lithocarpus celebicus Map not Available Lithocarpus chrysocomus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus cleistocarpa Map not Available Lithocarpus cleistocarpus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus clementianus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus coopertus Map not Available Lithocarpus corneus Map not Available Lithocarpus daphnoideus Map not Available Lithocarpus dasystachyus Map not Available Lithocarpus dealbatus Map not Available Lithocarpus densiflora Map not Available Lithocarpus densiflorus Map not Available Lithocarpus echinifer Map not Available Lithocarpus edulis Map not Available Lithocarpus elegans Map not Available Lithocarpus fenestratus Map not Available Lithocarpus fenzelianus Map not Available Lithocarpus formosanus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus glaber Map not Available Lithocarpus glutinosus Map not Available Lithocarpus gracilis Map not Available Lithocarpus hancei Map not Available Lithocarpus harlandii Map not Available Lithocarpus havilandii Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus henryi Map not Available Lithocarpus honbaensis Map not Available Lithocarpus hypoglaucus Map not Available Lithocarpus jordanae Map not Available Lithocarpus kawakamii Map not Available Lithocarpus konishii Map not Available Lithocarpus kozlovii Map not Available Lithocarpus kunstleri Map not Available Lithocarpus leptogyne Map not Available Lithocarpus lindleyanus Map not Available Lithocarpus litseifolius Map not Available Lithocarpus longipedicellatus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus luzoniensis Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus megacarpus Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus mindanaensis Map not Available Lithocarpus naiadarum Media not available Map not Available Lithocarpus nantoensis Map not Available Lithocarpus pachyphyllus Map not Available