Central Taxonomic Thesaurus
Taxon Search
  Plantae
    Tracheophyta
           [Tracheobionta]
    Spermatophyta
      Magnoliophyta
             [Angiospermae]
         Eudicots
             Core Eudicots
                    Caryophyllales
                            <b>Caryophyllaceae</b>
                                   [Alsinaceae]
                                     <i>Acanthophyllum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum adenophorum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum crassifolium</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum glandulosum</i>
                                                   [Acanthophyllum glandulosum var. roseum]
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum microcephalum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum mucronatum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum pungens</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum sedifolium</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila sedifolia]
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum sordidum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum spinosum</i>
                                                   [Acanthophyllum fontanesii]
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum squarrosum</i>
                                             <i>Acanthophyllum subglabrum</i>
                                     <i>Achyronychia</i>
                                             <i>Achyronychia cooperi</i>
                                             <i>Achyronychia rixfordii</i>
                                     <i>Agrostemma</i>
                                             <i>Agrostemma brachyloba</i>
                                             <i>Agrostemma coronaria</i>
                                             <i>Agrostemma githago</i>
                                                   [Agrostemma nicaeensis]
                                                   [Lychnis githago]
                                               <i>Agrostemma githago githago</i>
                                               <i>Agrostemma githago var. githago</i>
                                             <i>Agrostemma gracilis</i>
                                     <i>Allochrusa</i>
                                             <i>Allochrusa gypsophiloides</i>
                                                   [Acanthophyllum gypsophiloides]
                                             <i>Allochrusa paniculata</i>
                                             <i>Allochrusa versicolor</i>
                                     <i>Alsinanthe</i>
                                             <i>Alsinanthe elegans</i>
                                             <i>Alsinanthe macrantha</i>
                                             <i>Alsinanthe rossii</i>
                                             <i>Alsinanthe stricta</i>
                                               <i>Alsinanthe stricta subsp. dawsonensis</i>
                                     <i>Alsinanthus</i>
                                             <i>Alsinanthus cerastioides</i>
                                     <i>Alsine</i>
                                             <i>Alsine americana</i>
                                             <i>Alsine antillana</i>
                                             <i>Alsine aquatica</i>
                                             <i>Alsine baldwinii</i>
                                             <i>Alsine bongardiana</i>
                                             <i>Alsine borealis</i>
                                             <i>Alsine brachypetala</i>
                                             <i>Alsine crassifolia</i>
                                             <i>Alsine crispa</i>
                                             <i>Alsine curtisii</i>
                                             <i>Alsine elegans</i>
                                             <i>Alsine fontinalis</i>
                                             <i>Alsine glauca</i>
                                             <i>Alsine graminea</i>
                                             <i>Alsine holostea</i>
                                             <i>Alsine humifusa</i>
                                             <i>Alsine juniperina</i>
                                             <i>Alsine neglecta</i>
                                             <i>Alsine obtusa</i>
                                             <i>Alsine oxyphylla</i>
                                             <i>Alsine polygonoides</i>
                                             <i>Alsine procumbens</i>
                                             <i>Alsine pubera</i>
                                             <i>Alsine rubra</i>
                                             <i>Alsine tennesseensis</i>
                                             <i>Alsine uliginosa</i>
                                             <i>Alsine viridula</i>
                                             <i>Alsine washingtoniana</i>
                                     <i>Alsinidendron</i>
                                             <i>Alsinidendron lychnoides</i>
                                             <i>Alsinidendron obovatum</i>
                                               <i>Alsinidendron obovatum var. parvifolium</i>
                                             <i>Alsinidendron trinerve</i>
                                             <i>Alsinidendron viscosum</i>
                                     <i>Alsinopsis</i>
                                             <i>Alsinopsis macrantha</i>
                                             <i>Alsinopsis occidentalis</i>
                                             <i>Alsinopsis rossii</i>
                                     <i>Ankyropetalum</i>
                                             <i>Ankyropetalum coelesyriacum</i>
                                             <i>Ankyropetalum gypsophiloides</i>
                                               <i>Ankyropetalum gypsophiloides var. coelesyriacum</i>
                                     <i>Anotites</i>
                                             <i>Anotites bakeri</i>
                                             <i>Anotites discurrens</i>
                                             <i>Anotites dorrii</i>
                                             <i>Anotites elliptica</i>
                                             <i>Anotites jonesii</i>
                                             <i>Anotites seelyi</i>
                                     <i>Anychia</i>
                                             <i>Anychia argyrocoma</i>
                                             <i>Anychia dichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Anychia nuttallii</i>
                                     <i>Anychiastrum</i>
                                             <i>Anychiastrum baldwinii</i>
                                             <i>Anychiastrum montanum</i>
                                             <i>Anychiastrum riparium</i>
                                     <i>Arenaria</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria aequicaulis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria affinis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria aggregata</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria aggregata subsp. aggregata</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria aggregata subsp. mauritanica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria alfacarensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria alsinoides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria armerina</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria armerina subsp. armerina</i>
                                                     [Arenaria armeriastrum]
                                             <i>Arenaria balansae</i>
                                                   [Arenaria nilgherensis]
                                             <i>Arenaria balearica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria benthamii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria bertolonii</i>
                                                   [Stellaria saxifraga]
                                             <i>Arenaria biflora</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria bisulca</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria bourgaei</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria brevifolia</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria bryoides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria cerastioides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria arenarioides]
                                                   [Arenaria spathulata]
                                               <i>Arenaria cerastioides subsp. cerastioides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria chamissonis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria chiapensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria ciliata</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria ciliata subsp. multicaulis</i>
                                                     [Arenaria moehringioides]
                                             <i>Arenaria cinerea</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria compacta</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria conimbricensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria cretica</i>
                                                   [Arenaria hirta]
                                             <i>Arenaria crilloniana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria cylindricarpa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria dawsonensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria debilis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria deflexa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria densissima</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria dianthoides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria dicranoides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria drummondii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria dyris</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria elegans</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria elegans var. columbiana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria fasciculata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria filicaulis</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria filicaulis subsp. graeca</i>
                                                     [Arenaria rhodopaea]
                                             <i>Arenaria foliacea</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria fontinalis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria glabra</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria gothica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria gracilis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria graminifolia</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria grandiflora</i>
                                                   [Arenaria triflora]
                                               <i>Arenaria grandiflora subsp. gomarica</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria grandiflora subsp. grandiflora</i>
                                                     [Arenaria grandiflora var. triflora]
                                               <i>Arenaria grandiflora subsp. valentina</i>
                                                     [Arenaria valentina]
                                             <i>Arenaria gregaria</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria groenlandica</i>
                                                   [Alsine groenlandica]
                                               <i>Arenaria groenlandica var. glabra</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria groenlandica var. groenlandica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria guicciardii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria gypsophiloides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria gypsostrata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria hintoniorum</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria hispanica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria hispida</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria howellii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria humifusa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria ciliata var. humifusa]
                                                   [Arenaria cylindrocarpa]
                                             <i>Arenaria jamesoniana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria katoana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria kuschei</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria lanuginosa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria megalantha]
                                                   [Arenaria nemorosa]
                                                   [Stellaria laxa]
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa subsp. guatemalensis</i>
                                                     [Arenaria guatemalensis]
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa subsp. lanuginosa</i>
                                                     [Arenaria altorum]
                                                     [Spergulastrum lanuginosum]
                                                     [Stellaria elongata]
                                                     [Stellaria lagunensis]
                                                     [Stellaria lanuginosa]
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa subsp. saxosa</i>
                                                     [Arenaria confusa]
                                                     [Arenaria lanuginosa var. cinerascens]
                                                     [Arenaria saxosa var. cinerascens]
                                                     [Arenaria saxosa var. mearnsii]
                                                     [Arenaria saxosa]
                                                     [Spergulastrum lanuginosum subsp. saxosum]
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa var. lanuginosa</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa var. longipedunculata</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa var. megalantha</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria lanuginosa var. saxosa</i>
                                                     [Arenaria lanuginosa var. mearnsii]
                                                     [Arenaria saxosa var. saxosa]
                                             <i>Arenaria laricifolia</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria laricifolia var. hultenii</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria laricifolia var. marcescens</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria laricifolia var. occulta</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria leptoclados</i>
                                                   [Arenaria gorgonea]
                                                   [Arenaria serpyllifolia var. leptoclados]
                                               <i>Arenaria leptoclados subsp. leptoclados</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria leptoclados subsp. viscidula</i>
                                                     [Arenaria leptoclados var. viscidula]
                                             <i>Arenaria lithophila</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria litorea</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria livermorensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria longipedunculata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria ludens</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria lycopodioides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria macra</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria macrantha</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria macrocalyx</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria mairei</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria media</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria michauxii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria modesta</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria modesta subsp. africana</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria modesta subsp. modesta</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria montana</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria montana subsp. montana</i>
                                                     [Willwebera montana]
                                               <i>Arenaria montana var. glandulosa</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria montana var. montana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria monticola</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria multicaulis</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria multicaulis subsp. pseudofrigida</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria muralis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria musciformis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria nardifolia</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria neelgherrensis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria norvegica</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria nuttallii</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria nuttallii subsp. nuttallii</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria nuttallii var. nuttallii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria obtusa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria obtusiflora</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria olloixii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria orbicularis</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria orbiculata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria oresbia</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria palustris</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria paniculata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria parviflora</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria patula</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria patula var. patula</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria physodes</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria polycaulos</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria pomelii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria procera</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria procera subsp. procera</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria pseudofrigida</i>
                                                   [Arenaria ciliata subsp. pseudofrigida]
                                                   [Arenaria ciliata var. pseudofrigida]
                                             <i>Arenaria pseudostellaria</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria pulvinata</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria purpurascens</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria querioides</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria recurva</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria reptans</i>
                                                   [Arenaria quirosii]
                                                   [Arenaria reptans var. pringlei]
                                             <i>Arenaria rossii</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii subsp. columbiana</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii subsp. elegans</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii subsp. rossii</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii var. apetala</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii var. corollina</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii var. daethiana</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria rossii var. elegans</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria rotundifolia</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria salina</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria salzmannii</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria saxifraga</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria saxigena</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia</i>
                                                   [Arenaria serpyllifolia subsp. leptoclados]
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia serpyllifolia</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia subsp. lloydii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria lloydii]
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia subsp. marschlinsii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria alpina]
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia subsp. serpyllifolia</i>
                                                     [Arenaria serpyllifolia var. laxa]
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia var. serpyllifolia</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia var. tenuior</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria serpyllifolia var. viscida</i>
                                                     [Arenaria sphaerocarpa]
                                                     [Arenaria viscida]
                                             <i>Arenaria setacea</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria speluncarum</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria stenophylla</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria stephaniana</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stephaniana var. americana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria stricta</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stricta subsp. stricta</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stricta var. litorea</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stricta var. puberulenta</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stricta var. stricta</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria stricta var. uliginosa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria tequilana</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria tetraquetra</i>
                                                   [Arenaria decussata]
                                             <i>Arenaria trichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria trigynum</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria tweedyi</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria uintahensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria aculeata var. uintahensis]
                                             <i>Arenaria uliginosa</i>
                                             <i>Arenaria venezuelana</i>
                                                   <i>Arenaria venezuelana f. jahnii</i>
                                     <i>Arversia</i>
                                     <i>Atocion</i>
                                             <i>Atocion armeria</i>
                                                   [Silene armeria f. albiflora]
                                             <i>Atocion lerchenfeldianum</i>
                                                   [Silene lerchenfeldiana]
                                             <i>Atocion rupestre</i>
                                     <i>Augustea</i>
                                             <i>Augustea anomala</i>
                                                   [Polycarpon anomalum]
                                     <i>Bolanthus</i>
                                             <i>Bolanthus cherlerioides</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila edmondii]
                                             <i>Bolanthus filicaulis</i>
                                                   [Saponaria filicaulis]
                                             <i>Bolanthus hirsutus</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila hirsuta]
                                                   [Saponaria hirsuta]
                                     <i>Bootia</i>
                                     <i>Brachystemma</i>
                                             <i>Brachystemma calycinum</i>
                                                   [Arenaria nepalensis]
                                     <i>Brewerina</i>
                                             <i>Brewerina suffrutescens</i>
                                     <i>Buffonia</i>
                                     <i>Bufonia</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia chevallieri</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia duvaljouvei</i>
                                               <i>Bufonia duvaljouvei subsp. battandieri</i>
                                               <i>Bufonia duvaljouvei subsp. duvaljouvei</i>
                                               <i>Bufonia duvaljouvei subsp. gottelandii</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia kotschyana</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia macropetala</i>
                                                   [Bufonia willkommiana]
                                             <i>Bufonia multiceps</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia murbeckii</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia oliveriana</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia paniculata</i>
                                               <i>Bufonia paniculata subsp. paniculata</i>
                                                     [Bufonia macrosperma]
                                             <i>Bufonia parviflora</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia perennis</i>
                                             <i>Bufonia tenuifolia</i>
                                     <i>Cardionema</i>
                                             <i>Cardionema ramosissima</i>
                                                   [Cardionema multicaule]
                                                   [Paronychia polycnemoides]
                                                   [Paronychia ramosissima]
                                                   [Pentacaena polycnemoides]
                                                   [Pentacaena ramosissima]
                                             <i>Cardionema ramosissimum</i>
                                             <i>Cardionema rosetta</i>
                                     <i>Cerastium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium afromontanum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium aberdaricum]
                                                   [Cerastium africanum var. jaegeri]
                                                   [Cerastium africanum var. kilimanjarensis]
                                                   [Cerastium bambuseti]
                                                   [Cerastium caespitosum var. kilimandscharicum]
                                                   [Cerastium kilimandscharicum]
                                                   [Cerastium pycnophyllum]
                                                   <i>Cerastium afromontanum f. afromontanum</i>
                                                   <i>Cerastium afromontanum f. granvikii</i>
                                                         [Cerastium afromontanum var. granvikii]
                                             <i>Cerastium aleuticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium alpinum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium glabratum]
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum subsp. alpinum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. glanduliferum]
                                                     [Cerastium microphyllum]
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum subsp. lanatum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. robustum]
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. strigosum]
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum subsp. squalidum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum var. alpinum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum var. lanatum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium alpinum var. uniflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium alsinifolium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium aquaticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium arcticum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum subsp. hyperboreum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum subsp. procerum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum var. arcticum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum var. procerum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum var. sordidum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arcticum var. vestitum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium argenteum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium arvense</i>
                                                   [Cerastium arvense var. strictum]
                                                   <i>Cerastium arvense f. arvense</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. arvense</i>
                                                     [Cerastium arvense subsp. commune]
                                                     [Cerastium rigidum]
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. fuegianum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium arvense f. oblongifolium]
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. maximum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. molle</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alsophilum]
                                                     [Cerastium angustatum]
                                                     [Cerastium arvense var. angustifolium]
                                                     [Cerastium arvense var. latifolium]
                                                     [Cerastium arvense var. purpurascens]
                                                     [Cerastium arvense var. viscidulum]
                                                     [Cerastium campestre]
                                                     [Cerastium confertum]
                                                     [Cerastium effusum]
                                                     [Cerastium elongatum]
                                                     [Cerastium graminifolium]
                                                     [Cerastium latifolium]
                                                     [Cerastium leibergii]
                                                     [Cerastium nitidum]
                                                     [Cerastium occidentale]
                                                     [Cerastium oreophilum]
                                                     [Cerastium patulum]
                                                     [Cerastium scopulorum]
                                                     [Cerastium sonnei]
                                                     [Cerastium strictum]
                                                     [Cerastium subulatum]
                                                     [Cerastium tenuifolium]
                                                     [Cerastium vestitum]
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. suffruticosum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium laricifolium]
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense subsp. velutinum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. arvense</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. bracteatum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. fuegianum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. maximum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. oblongifolium</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. villosissimum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium arvense var. webbii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium atlanticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium axillare</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium banaticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium barberi</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium beeringianum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium beeringianum var. glabratum]
                                                   [Cerastium buffumiae]
                                                   [Cerastium variabile]
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum beeringianum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum subsp. beeringianum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. beeringianum]
                                                     [Cerastium buffumae]
                                                     [Cerastium vulgatum var. beeringianum]
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum subsp. earlei</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. capillare]
                                                     [Cerastium beeringianum var. capillare]
                                                     [Cerastium earlei]
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum subsp. terrae-novae</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum var. aleuticum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum var. beeringianum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium beeringianum var. grandiflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium bialynickii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium biebersteinii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium brachypetalum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium brachypetalum subsp. brachypetalum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium canescens]
                                                     [Cerastium strigosum]
                                               <i>Cerastium brachypetalum subsp. roeseri</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium brachypetalum subsp. tauricum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium tauricum]
                                               <i>Cerastium brachypetalum subsp. tenoreanum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium tenoreanum]
                                             <i>Cerastium brachypodum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium brachypodum var. compactum]
                                                   [Cerastium nutans var. brachypodum]
                                             <i>Cerastium bracteatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium brevicarpicum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium caespitosum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium candidissimum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium capense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium carinthiacum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium cerastoides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria trigyna]
                                                   [Cerastium cerastioides]
                                                   [Cerastium stellarioides]
                                                   [Provencheria cerastioides]
                                             <i>Cerastium comatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium cuchumatanense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium davuricum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium dahuricum]
                                             <i>Cerastium decalvans</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium decalvans subsp. decalvans</i>
                                                     [Cerastium lanigerum]
                                               <i>Cerastium decalvans subsp. dollineri</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium dichotomum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium dichotomum var. inflatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium diffusum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium diffusum subsp. diffusum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium atrovirens]
                                               <i>Cerastium diffusum subsp. gussonei</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium dubium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium falcatum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium bungeanum]
                                             <i>Cerastium fastigiatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium filifolium</i>
                                                   [Cerastium filiforme]
                                             <i>Cerastium fischerianum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium fischerianum subsp. fischerianum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium alpinum var. fischerianum]
                                             <i>Cerastium floccosum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium fontanum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium macrocarpum]
                                                   [Cerastium vulgatum var. alpestre]
                                               <i>Cerastium fontanum subsp. fontanum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium fontanum subsp. scandicum]
                                               <i>Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare</i>
                                                     [Cerastium adsurgens]
                                                     [Cerastium fontanum subsp. holosteoides]
                                                     [Cerastium fontanum subsp. triviale]
                                                     [Cerastium holosteoides var. vulgare]
                                                     [Cerastium holosteoides]
                                                     [Cerastium triviale]
                                                     [Cerastium vulgatum var. hirsutum]
                                                     [Cerastium vulgatum var. holosteoides]
                                                     [Cerastium vulgatum var. vulgatum]
                                                     [Cerastium vulgatum]
                                               <i>Cerastium fontanum var. angustifolium</i>
                                                     [Cerastium caespitosum var. ianthes]
                                                     [Cerastium holosteoides var. hallaisanense]
                                                     [Cerastium ianthes]
                                               <i>Cerastium fontanum var. vulgare</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium fuegianum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium arvense var. arvensiforme]
                                             <i>Cerastium furcatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium gibraltaricum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium boissieri]
                                             <i>Cerastium glomeratum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium acutatum]
                                                   [Cerastium glomeratum var. apetalum]
                                                   [Cerastium ovale]
                                                   [Cerastium pilosum]
                                                   [Cerastium rotundifolium]
                                             <i>Cerastium glutinosum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium gorodkovianum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium gracile</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium grandiflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium guatemalense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium hintoniorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium hirsutum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium hyperboreum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium illyricum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium incanum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium indicum</i>
                                                   [Arenaria africana]
                                                   [Cerastium africanum var. ruwenzoriense]
                                                   [Cerastium africanum]
                                                   [Cerastium schimperi]
                                                   [Stellaria schimperi]
                                             <i>Cerastium inflatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium jenisejense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium junceum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium juniperorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium lanatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium lanceolatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium lapponicum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium ligusticum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium ligusticum subsp. ligusticum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium campanulatum]
                                                     [Cerastium prostratum]
                                             <i>Cerastium lithospermifolium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium longipedunculatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium lucorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium madrense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium maximum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium meridense</i>
                                                   [Cerastium cephalanthum]
                                             <i>Cerastium moesiacum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium molle</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium mollissimum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium willdenowii]
                                             <i>Cerastium mucronatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium multiflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium nemorale</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium nigrescens</i>
                                                   [Cerastium edmondstonii]
                                               <i>Cerastium nigrescens subsp. arcticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium nutans</i>
                                                   [Cerastium apricum]
                                               <i>Cerastium nutans nutans</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium nutans subsp. obtectum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium nutans var. nutans</i>
                                                     [Cerastium longepedunculatum]
                                                     [Cerastium nutans var. occidentale]
                                               <i>Cerastium nutans var. obtectum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium sericeum]
                                             <i>Cerastium oblongifolium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium octandrum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium caespitosum var. simense]
                                                   [Cerastium octandrum var. hirsutum]
                                                   [Cerastium octandrum var. humile]
                                                   [Cerastium simense]
                                               <i>Cerastium octandrum var. adnivale</i>
                                                     [Cerastium adnivale]
                                                     [Cerastium keniense]
                                               <i>Cerastium octandrum var. octandrum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium octandrum var. scandens</i>
                                                     [Cerastium caespitosum var. scandens]
                                             <i>Cerastium oreades</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium orithales</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium pauciflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium pentandrum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium pentandrum subsp. gracile</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium perfoliatum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium polymorphum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium ponticum]
                                             <i>Cerastium pulchellum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium pumilum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium pumilum subsp. pallens</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium pumilum subsp. pumilum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium purpurascens</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium purpurascens subsp. purpurascens</i>
                                                     [Cerastium frigidum]
                                             <i>Cerastium purpusii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium pusillum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium pyrenaicum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium ramigerum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium lithophilum]
                                             <i>Cerastium ramosissimum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium rectum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium regelii</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium regelii subsp. caespitosum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium regelii subsp. regelii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium rivulare</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium rivulariastrum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium ruderale</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium scammaniae</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium schizopetalum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium semidecandrum</i>
                                                   [Stellaria semidecandra]
                                             <i>Cerastium siculum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium sinaloense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium sordidum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium squalidum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium subtetrandrum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium pumilum f. subtetrandrum]
                                             <i>Cerastium subtriflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium sventenii</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium sylvaticum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium takasagomontanum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium terrae-novae</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium tetrandrum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium texanum</i>
                                                   [Stellaria montana]
                                             <i>Cerastium thermale</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium tianschanicum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium tolucense</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium tomentosum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium repens]
                                             <i>Cerastium transsilvanicum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium trigynum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium undulatifolium</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium uniflorum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium vagans</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium vagans subsp. vagans</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium vagans var. ciliatum</i>
                                                     [Cerastium azoricum]
                                             <i>Cerastium velutinum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium arvense var. velutinum]
                                                   [Cerastium arvense var. villosum]
                                               <i>Cerastium velutinum var. velutinum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium velutinum var. villosissimum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium velutinum var. villossissimum</i>
                                               <i>Cerastium velutinum velutinum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium villosum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium viride</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium viscosum</i>
                                             <i>Cerastium vulcanicum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium micropetalum]
                                             <i>Cerastium wilsonii</i>
                                     <i>Cerdia</i>
                                             <i>Cerdia virescens</i>
                                                   [Cerdia congestiflora]
                                                   [Cerdia glauca]
                                                   [Cerdia purpurascens]
                                     <i>Chaetonychia</i>
                                             <i>Chaetonychia cymosa</i>
                                     <i>Cherleria</i>
                                             <i>Cherleria arctica</i>
                                             <i>Cherleria biflora</i>
                                                   [Lidia biflora]
                                                   [Minuartia biflora]
                                                   [Stellaria biflora]
                                             <i>Cherleria capillacea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria capillacea]
                                             <i>Cherleria langii</i>
                                                   [Minuartia langii]
                                             <i>Cherleria laricifolia</i>
                                                   [Minuartia laricifolia]
                                               <i>Cherleria laricifolia subsp. diomedis</i>
                                                     [Minuartia laricifolia subsp. diomedis]
                                               <i>Cherleria laricifolia subsp. laricifolia</i>
                                                     [Arenaria striata]
                                             <i>Cherleria marcescens</i>
                                             <i>Cherleria obtusiloba</i>
                                                   [Alsinopsis obtusiloba]
                                                   [Arenaria obtusiloba]
                                                   [Arenaria sajanensis]
                                                   [Lidia obtusiloba]
                                                   [Minuartia obtusiloba]
                                                   [Minuartia sajanensis]
                                             <i>Cherleria rupestris</i>
                                                   [Arenaria rupestris]
                                             <i>Cherleria sedoides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria cherleria]
                                                   [Arenaria sedoides]
                                                   [Minuartia sedoides]
                                             <i>Cherleria yukonensis</i>
                                                   [Minuartia yukonensis]
                                     <i>Coccyganthe</i>
                                             <i>Coccyganthe flos-cuculi</i>
                                     <i>Colobanthus</i>
                                             <i>Colobanthus acicularis</i>
                                             <i>Colobanthus buchananii</i>
                                             <i>Colobanthus lycopodioides</i>
                                             <i>Colobanthus quitensis</i>
                                                   [Colobanthus crassifolius]
                                                   [Sagina quitensis]
                                             <i>Colobanthus subulatus</i>
                                                   [Sagina subulatus]
                                     <i>Cometes</i>
                                             <i>Cometes abyssinica</i>
                                             <i>Cometes surattensis</i>
                                     <i>Conosilene</i>
                                             <i>Conosilene conica</i>
                                     <i>Coronaria</i>
                                             <i>Coronaria coriacea</i>
                                             <i>Coronaria flos-cuculi</i>
                                             <i>Coronaria tomentosa</i>
                                     <i>Corrigiola</i>
                                             <i>Corrigiola andina</i>
                                                   [Corrigiola linearis]
                                             <i>Corrigiola capensis</i>
                                               <i>Corrigiola capensis subsp. africana</i>
                                                     [Corrigiola litoralis subsp. africana]
                                             <i>Corrigiola drymarioides</i>
                                             <i>Corrigiola litoralis</i>
                                               <i>Corrigiola litoralis subsp. foliosa</i>
                                               <i>Corrigiola litoralis subsp. litoralis</i>
                                               <i>Corrigiola litoralis var. litoralis</i>
                                                     [Corrigiola psammatrophoides]
                                                     [Corrigiola russelliana]
                                             <i>Corrigiola paniculata</i>
                                                   [Corrigiola barotsensis]
                                             <i>Corrigiola squamosa</i>
                                             <i>Corrigiola telephiifolia</i>
                                     <i>Cucubalus</i>
                                             <i>Cucubalus angustifolius</i>
                                             <i>Cucubalus behen</i>
                                             <i>Cucubalus effusus</i>
                                     <i>Cyathophylla</i>
                                             <i>Cyathophylla viscosa</i>
                                                   [Saponaria viscosa]
                                     <i>Dianthus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus acantholimonoides</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus albens</i>
                                                   [Dianthus incurvus]
                                             <i>Dianthus algetanus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus algetanus subsp. costae</i>
                                                     [Dianthus marianii]
                                             <i>Dianthus alpinus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus anatolicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus ancyrensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus angolensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus angulatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus angulatus subsp. angulatus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus orientalis var. angulatus]
                                             <i>Dianthus anticarius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus arenarius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus armeria</i>
                                                   [Dianthus hirtus]
                                               <i>Dianthus armeria armeria</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus armeria subsp. armeria</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus armeria var. armeria</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus armeriastrum</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus armeria var. armeriastrum</i>
                                                     [Dianthus armeria subsp. armeriastrum]
                                             <i>Dianthus arpadianus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus arrostoi</i>
                                                   [Dianthus contractus]
                                             <i>Dianthus atrorubens</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus balbisii</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus balbisii subsp. knappii</i>
                                                     [Dianthus knappii]
                                               <i>Dianthus balbisii subsp. liburnicus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus glaucophyllus]
                                             <i>Dianthus barbatus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus aggregatus]
                                                   [Dianthus latifolius]
                                               <i>Dianthus barbatus barbatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus barbatus subsp. barbatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus barbatus subsp. compactus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus compactus]
                                               <i>Dianthus barbatus var. compactus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus benearnensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus bicolor</i>
                                                   [Dianthus caucasicus]
                                             <i>Dianthus brevicaulis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus broteri</i>
                                                   [Dianthus malacitanus]
                                             <i>Dianthus caespitosus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus caespitosus subsp. pectinatus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus pectinatus]
                                                     [Dianthus prostratus]
                                             <i>Dianthus callizonus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus calocephalus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus campestris</i>
                                                   [Dianthus laevigatus]
                                             <i>Dianthus capitatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus carthusianorum</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. carthusianorum</i>
                                                     [Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. atrorubens]
                                                     [Dianthus clavatus]
                                                     [Dianthus gramineus]
                                                     [Dianthus montanus]
                                               <i>Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. sanguineus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus sanguineus]
                                               <i>Dianthus carthusianorum subsp. tenuifolius</i>
                                                     [Dianthus tenuifolius]
                                             <i>Dianthus caryophyllus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus corsicus]
                                             <i>Dianthus chimanimaniensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus chinensis</i>
                                                   [Dianthus dentosus]
                                                   [Dianthus ibericus]
                                                   [Dianthus laciniatus]
                                                   [Dianthus patens]
                                                   [Dianthus umbellatus]
                                                   [Dianthus versicolor]
                                               <i>Dianthus chinensis subsp. chinensis</i>
                                                     [Dianthus chinensis var. amurensis]
                                                     [Dianthus sinensis]
                                             <i>Dianthus chouardii</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus ciliatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus ciliatus subsp. ciliatus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus litoralis]
                                               <i>Dianthus ciliatus subsp. dalmaticus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus racemosus]
                                             <i>Dianthus cintranus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. atrosanguineus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. byzacenus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. cintranus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. jahandiezii</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. maroccanus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. mauritanicus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. mentagensis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus cintranus subsp. occidentalis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus collinus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus collinus subsp. glabriusculus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus glabriusculus]
                                             <i>Dianthus crenatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus crinitus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus crinitus subsp. tetralepis</i>
                                                     [Dianthus tetralepis]
                                             <i>Dianthus cruentus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus cyri</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus deltoides</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus deltoides deltoides</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus deltoides subsp. degenii</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus deltoides subsp. deltoides</i>
                                                     [Dianthus glaucus]
                                             <i>Dianthus deserti</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus elegans</i>
                                                   [Dianthus actinopetalus]
                                             <i>Dianthus engleri</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus excelsus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus angolensis subsp. orientalis]
                                             <i>Dianthus fasciculatus</i>
                                                   [Velezia fasciculata]
                                             <i>Dianthus ferrugineus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus fragrans</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus freynii</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus furcatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus furcatus subsp. furcatus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus tener]
                                             <i>Dianthus gallicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus gautieri</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus gelidus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus giganteiformis</i>
                                                   [Dianthus sabuletorum]
                                             <i>Dianthus giganteus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus glacialis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus glutinosus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus pubescens]
                                             <i>Dianthus gracilis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus graniticus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus gratianopolitanus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus caesius]
                                             <i>Dianthus guessfeldtianus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus guttatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus haematocalyx</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus henteri</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus hoeltzeri</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus holopetalus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus humilis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus hungaricus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus hypanicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus hyssopifolius</i>
                                                   [Dianthus alpestris]
                                                   [Dianthus controversus]
                                                   [Dianthus monspeliacus]
                                                   [Dianthus monspessulanus subsp. correvonis]
                                                   [Dianthus monspessulanus]
                                                   [Dianthus suaveolens]
                                             <i>Dianthus illyricus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus illyricus subsp. angustifolius</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila compressa]
                                                     [Silene angustifolia]
                                               <i>Dianthus illyricus subsp. illyricus</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila illyrica]
                                             <i>Dianthus integer</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus jacquemontii</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus japonicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus judaicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus juniperinus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus juniperinus subsp. bauhinorum</i>
                                                     [Dianthus arboreus]
                                             <i>Dianthus kastembeluensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus kiusianus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus kuschakewiczii</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus lactiflorus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus legionensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus leptoloma</i>
                                                   [Dianthus abyssinicus]
                                             <i>Dianthus leptopetalus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus pomeridianus]
                                             <i>Dianthus leucophaeus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus libanotis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus liburnicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus longicalyx</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus longiglumis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus lusitanus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus lusitanus subsp. lusitanus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus bolivaris var. parviflorus]
                                                     [Dianthus bolivaris]
                                                     [Dianthus lucronensis var. minoripetalus]
                                             <i>Dianthus lydus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus macranthoides</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus membranaceus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus rehmannii]
                                             <i>Dianthus microlepis</i>
                                                   [Dianthus pumilus]
                                             <i>Dianthus micropetalus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus moesiacus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus monadelphus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus monadelphus subsp. monadelphus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus ochroleucus]
                                               <i>Dianthus monadelphus subsp. pallens</i>
                                                     [Dianthus lanceolatus]
                                                     [Dianthus procumbens]
                                             <i>Dianthus mooiensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus multiceps</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus multipunctatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus myrtinervius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus nardiformis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus nitidus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus noeanus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus nudiflorus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus orientalis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus orientalis subsp. nassireddini</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus orientalis subsp. orientalis</i>
                                                     [Dianthus fimbriatus]
                                               <i>Dianthus orientalis subsp. scoparius</i>
                                                     [Dianthus scoparius]
                                             <i>Dianthus pallens</i>
                                                   [Dianthus paniculatus]
                                             <i>Dianthus pallidiflorus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pavlovii</i>
                                                   [Dianthus attenuatus]
                                             <i>Dianthus pavonius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pelviformis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus persicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus petraeus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus petraeus subsp. noeanus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pinifolius</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus pinifolius subsp. pinifolius</i>
                                                     [Dianthus brevifolius]
                                             <i>Dianthus platyodon</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus plumarius</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus plumarius plumarius</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus plumarius subsp. plumarius</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus plumarius subsp. praecox</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus plumarius var. semperflorens</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus polymorphus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pontederae</i>
                                                   [Dianthus sabuletorum subsp. pontederae]
                                             <i>Dianthus praecox</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pratensis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus pratensis subsp. pratensis</i>
                                                     [Dianthus chloroleucus]
                                             <i>Dianthus prolifer</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pseudarmeria</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pungens</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus pungens subsp. brachyanthus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus brachyanthus var. hieronymi]
                                               <i>Dianthus pungens subsp. hispanicus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus brachyanthus subsp. duatorum]
                                                     [Dianthus hispanicus]
                                               <i>Dianthus pungens subsp. pungens</i>
                                                     [Dianthus serratus]
                                             <i>Dianthus pygmaeus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus pyrenaicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus ramosissimus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus repens</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus requienii</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus rupicola</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus rupicola subsp. hermaeensis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus rupicola subsp. rupicola</i>
                                                     [Dianthus bisignanii]
                                                     [Dianthus suffruticosus]
                                             <i>Dianthus sachalinensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus saetabensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus scaber</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus seguieri</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus seguieri subsp. requienii</i>
                                                     [Dianthus neglectus]
                                             <i>Dianthus semperflorens</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus serotinus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus serratifolius</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus serratifolius subsp. abbreviatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus serrulatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus serrulatus subsp. cyrenaicus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus serrulatus subsp. macranthus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus serrulatus subsp. serrulatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus setisquameus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus shinanensis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus siculus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus siphonocalyx</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus speciosus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus spiculifolius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus squarrosus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus stenocephalus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus macrolepis]
                                             <i>Dianthus sternbergii</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sternbergii subsp. sternbergii</i>
                                                     [Dianthus waldsteinii]
                                             <i>Dianthus strictus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus polycladus]
                                               <i>Dianthus strictus subsp. multipunctatus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus strictus var. gracilior]
                                               <i>Dianthus strictus subsp. strictus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus subacaulis</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus superbus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus superbus subsp. superbus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus courtoisii]
                                                     [Dianthus wimmeri]
                                               <i>Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus sylvaticus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus sylvestris</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. aristidis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. boissieri</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. longibracteatus</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. longicaulis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. sylvestris</i>
                                                     [Dianthus rupestris]
                                               <i>Dianthus sylvestris subsp. tergestinus</i>
                                                     [Dianthus tergestinus]
                                             <i>Dianthus tabrisianus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus tenuiflorus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus toletanus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus trifasciculatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus tripunctatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus tunicoides</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila armerioides]
                                             <i>Dianthus turkestanicus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus virgineus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus longicaulis]
                                             <i>Dianthus viscidus</i>
                                                   [Dianthus grisebachii]
                                             <i>Dianthus vulturius</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus webbianus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus zeyheri</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus zeyheri subsp. natalensis</i>
                                               <i>Dianthus zeyheri subsp. zeyheri</i>
                                                     [Dianthus serpae]
                                             <i>Dianthus zonatus</i>
                                             <i>Dianthus × hellwigii</i>
                                     <i>Dicheranthus</i>
                                             <i>Dicheranthus plocamoides</i>
                                     <i>Dichodon</i>
                                             <i>Dichodon cerastioides</i>
                                             <i>Dichodon cerastoides</i>
                                                   [Stellaria radicans]
                                             <i>Dichodon chlorifolium</i>
                                                   [Cerastium chlorifolium]
                                             <i>Dichodon maximum</i>
                                             <i>Dichodon viscidum</i>
                                                   [Cerastium anomalum]
                                                   [Stellaria viscida]
                                     <i>Drymaria</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria anomala</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria apetala</i>
                                                   [Drymaria virgata]
                                             <i>Drymaria arenarioides</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria arenarioides subsp. arenarioides</i>
                                                     [Drymaria frankenioides]
                                               <i>Drymaria arenarioides subsp. peninsularis</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria arenarioides var. arenarioides</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria axillaris</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria barkleyi</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria carinata</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria carinata var. perennis</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria chihuahuensis</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria coahuilana</i>
                                                   [Drymaria lyropetala var. coahuilana]
                                             <i>Drymaria cordata</i>
                                                   [Drymaria procumbens]
                                                   [Holosteum cordata]
                                                   [Stellaria rotundifolia]
                                               <i>Drymaria cordata subsp. cordata</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria cordata subsp. diandra</i>
                                                     [Drymaria cordifolia]
                                               <i>Drymaria cordata var. cordata</i>
                                                     [Drymaria sessilifolia]
                                               <i>Drymaria cordata var. pacifica</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria debilis</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria depressa</i>
                                                   [Drymaria effusa var. depressa]
                                                   [Drymaria minuscula]
                                             <i>Drymaria diandra</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria effusa</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria effusa var. confusa</i>
                                                     [Drymaria confusa]
                                               <i>Drymaria effusa var. effusa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria elata</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria engleriana</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria engleriana var. devia</i>
                                                     [Drymaria devia]
                                             <i>Drymaria excisa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria fasciculata</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria gentryi</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria glaberrima</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria glandulosa</i>
                                                   [Drymaria blasiana]
                                                   [Drymaria fendleri var. perennis]
                                                   [Drymaria fendleri]
                                                   [Drymaria glandulosa var. fendleri]
                                                   [Drymaria leptoclados]
                                                   [Drymaria ramosissima]
                                               <i>Drymaria glandulosa var. galeottiana</i>
                                                     [Drymaria galeottiana]
                                               <i>Drymaria glandulosa var. glandulosa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria gracilis</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria gracilis subsp. carinata</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria gracilis subsp. gracilis</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria grandiflora</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria grandis</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria holosteoides</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria holosteoides var. crassifolia</i>
                                                     [Drymaria crassifolia]
                                               <i>Drymaria holosteoides var. holosteoides</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria hypericifolia</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria johnstonii</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria laxiflora</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria leptophylla</i>
                                                   [Drymaria nodosa var. gracillima]
                                                   [Drymaria tenella]
                                               <i>Drymaria leptophylla var. cognata</i>
                                                     [Drymaria cognata]
                                               <i>Drymaria leptophylla var. leptophylla</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria leptophylla var. nodosa</i>
                                                     [Drymaria gracillima]
                                             <i>Drymaria longepedunculata</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria lyropetala</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria lyropetala var. lyropetala</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria malachioides</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria molluginea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria molluginea]
                                                   [Drymaria sperguloides]
                                             <i>Drymaria multiflora</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria nodosa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria ortegioides</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria pachyphylla</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria palmeri</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria paposana</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria paposana subsp. weberbaueri</i>
                                                     [Drymaria weberbaueri]
                                               <i>Drymaria paposana var. weberbaueri</i>
                                                     [Drymaria fenzliana]
                                             <i>Drymaria pattersonii</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria polycarpoides</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria polystachya</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria polystachya var. diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria pratheri</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria rotundifolia</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria stipitata</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria subumbellata</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria suffruticosa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria tenuis</i>
                                                   [Drymaria tenuis var. jaliscana]
                                             <i>Drymaria villosa</i>
                                                   [Drymaria hirsuta]
                                                   <i>Drymaria villosa f. tepicana</i>
                                               <i>Drymaria villosa subsp. palustris</i>
                                                     [Drymaria nummularia]
                                                     [Drymaria palustris]
                                                     [Drymaria subsessilis]
                                                     [Drymaria townsendii]
                                                     [Holosteum mucronatum]
                                               <i>Drymaria villosa subsp. villosa</i>
                                                     [Drymaria barrancae]
                                                     [Drymaria tepicana]
                                             <i>Drymaria viscosa</i>
                                             <i>Drymaria xerophylla</i>
                                     <i>Drypis</i>
                                             <i>Drypis spinosa</i>
                                     <i>Ebraxis</i>
                                             <i>Ebraxis behen</i>
                                             <i>Ebraxis muscipula</i>
                                     <i>Eremogone</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone aberrans</i>
                                                   [Arenaria aberrans]
                                             <i>Eremogone aculeata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria aculeata]
                                             <i>Eremogone acutisepala</i>
                                                   [Arenaria acutisepala]
                                             <i>Eremogone americana</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone baxoiensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria baxoiensis]
                                             <i>Eremogone bryophylla</i>
                                                   [Arenaria bryophylla]
                                             <i>Eremogone capillaris</i>
                                                   [Arenaria airifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria capillaris var. capillaris]
                                                   [Arenaria capillaris var. nardifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria capillaris]
                                                   [Arenaria subulata]
                                               <i>Eremogone capillaris var. americana</i>
                                                     [Arenaria capillaris subsp. americana]
                                                     [Arenaria capillaris var. americana]
                                               <i>Eremogone capillaris var. capillaris</i>
                                                     [Arenaria capillaris subsp. capillaris]
                                             <i>Eremogone cliftonii</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone congesta</i>
                                                   [Arenaria congesta congesta]
                                                   [Arenaria congesta var. congesta]
                                                   [Arenaria congesta var. expansa]
                                                   [Arenaria congesta]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. cephaloidea</i>
                                                     [Arenaria cephaloidea]
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. cephaloidea]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. charlestonensis</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. charlestonensis]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. congesta</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. crassula</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. crassula]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. glandulifera</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. lithophila</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. lithophila]
                                                     [Arenaria subcongesta var. lithophila]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. prolifera</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. glandulifera]
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. prolifera]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. simulans</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. simulans]
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. wheelerensis]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. subcongesta</i>
                                                     [Arenaria burkei]
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. subcongesta]
                                                     [Arenaria fendleri var. subcongesta]
                                                     [Arenaria subcongesta]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. suffrutescens</i>
                                                     [Arenaria congesta var. suffrutescens]
                                                     [Arenaria suffrutescens]
                                               <i>Eremogone congesta var. wheelerensis</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone cucubaloides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria cucubaloides]
                                             <i>Eremogone dianthoides</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone eastwoodiae</i>
                                                   [Arenaria eastwoodiae var. eastwoodiae]
                                                   [Arenaria eastwoodiae]
                                               <i>Eremogone eastwoodiae var. adenophora</i>
                                                     [Arenaria eastwoodiae var. adenophora]
                                               <i>Eremogone eastwoodiae var. eastwoodiae</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone fendleri</i>
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri subsp. brevifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. brevicaulis]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. brevifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. eastwoodiae]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. fendleri]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. porteri]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri var. tweedyi]
                                                   [Arenaria fendleri]
                                                   [Arenaria laxiflora]
                                               <i>Eremogone fendleri var. brevicaulis</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone fendleri var. fendleri</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone fendleri var. plateauensis</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone fendleri var. porteri</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone ferrisiae</i>
                                                   [Arenaria macradenia subsp. ferrisiae]
                                             <i>Eremogone ferruginea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria ferruginea]
                                             <i>Eremogone festucoides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria festucoides]
                                             <i>Eremogone formosa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria capillaris subsp. formosa]
                                                   [Arenaria formosa]
                                             <i>Eremogone franklinii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria franklinii]
                                               <i>Eremogone franklinii var. franklinii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria franklinii var. franklinii]
                                               <i>Eremogone franklinii var. thompsonii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria franklinii var. thompsonii]
                                             <i>Eremogone glaucescens</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone graminea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria graminea]
                                             <i>Eremogone griffithii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria griffithii]
                                             <i>Eremogone gypsophiloides</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone holostea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria holostea]
                                             <i>Eremogone hookeri</i>
                                                   [Arenaria hookeri]
                                               <i>Eremogone hookeri subsp. desertorum</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone hookeri subsp. hookeri</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone hookeri subsp. pinetorum</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone hookeri var. hookeri</i>
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri subsp. desertorum]
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri subsp. hookeri]
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri var. desertorum]
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri var. hookeri]
                                               <i>Eremogone hookeri var. pinetorum</i>
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri subsp. pinetorum]
                                                     [Arenaria hookeri var. pinetorum]
                                                     [Arenaria pinetorum]
                                             <i>Eremogone juncea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria juncea]
                                             <i>Eremogone kansuensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria kansuensis]
                                             <i>Eremogone kingii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria congesta var. kingii]
                                                   [Arenaria kingii]
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii subsp. kingii</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii subsp. uintahensis</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii var. compacta</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii var. glabrescens</i>
                                                     [Arenaria fendleri var. glabrescens]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii subsp. compacta]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii subsp. plateauensis]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii subsp. rosea]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii subsp. uintahensis]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii var. glabrescens]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii var. plateauensis]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii var. uintahensis]
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii var. kingii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria kingii subsp. kingii]
                                                     [Arenaria kingii var. kingii]
                                               <i>Eremogone kingii var. plateauensis</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone loisiae</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone longifolia</i>
                                                   [Arenaria longifolia]
                                             <i>Eremogone lychnidea</i>
                                                   [Arenaria lychnidea]
                                             <i>Eremogone macradenia</i>
                                                   [Arenaria macradenia var. macradenia]
                                                   [Arenaria macradenia]
                                               <i>Eremogone macradenia macradenia</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone macradenia var. arcuifolia</i>
                                                     [Arenaria macradenia var. arcuifolia]
                                                     [Arenaria macradenia var. kuschei]
                                               <i>Eremogone macradenia var. ferrisiae</i>
                                               <i>Eremogone macradenia var. macradenia</i>
                                                     [Arenaria macradenia subsp. macradenia]
                                             <i>Eremogone meyeri</i>
                                                   [Arenaria meyeri]
                                             <i>Eremogone paulsenii</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone persica</i>
                                                   [Arenaria lessertiana]
                                                   [Arenaria persica]
                                             <i>Eremogone picta</i>
                                             <i>Eremogone pumicola</i>
                                                   [Arenaria pumicola var. pumicola]
                                                   [Arenaria pumicola]
                                             <i>Eremogone rigida</i>
                                                   [Arenaria rigida]
                                             <i>Eremogone saxatilis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria syreistschikowii]
                                             <i>Eremogone sinaica</i>
                                                   [Alsine sinaica]
                                             <i>Eremogone stenomeres</i>
                                                   [Arenaria stenomeres]
                                             <i>Eremogone ursina</i>
                                                   [Arenaria ursina]
                                                   [Arenaria verna]
                                     <i>Eudianthe</i>
                                             <i>Eudianthe coeli-rosa</i>
                                                   [Silene aspera]
                                                   [Viscaria oculata]
                                             <i>Eudianthe laeta</i>
                                                   [Lychnis laeta]
                                     <i>Facchinia</i>
                                             <i>Facchinia cherlerioides</i>
                                               <i>Facchinia cherlerioides subsp. aretioides</i>
                                                     [Arenaria aretioides]
                                               <i>Facchinia cherlerioides subsp. cherlerioides</i>
                                                     [Cherleria imbricata]
                                             <i>Facchinia lanceolata</i>
                                                   [Alsine lanceolata]
                                                   [Minuartia rupestris subsp. clementei]
                                             <i>Facchinia valentina</i>
                                                   [Alsine paui]
                                     <i>Gastronychia</i>
                                             <i>Gastronychia herniarioides</i>
                                     <i>Geocarpon</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon carolinianum</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon glabrum</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon groenlandicum</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon minimum</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon nuttallii</i>
                                             <i>Geocarpon uniflorum</i>
                                                   [Minuartia brevifolia]
                                     <i>Gibbesia</i>
                                             <i>Gibbesia rugelii</i>
                                     <i>Gymnocarpon</i>
                                     <i>Gymnocarpos</i>
                                             <i>Gymnocarpos decandrus</i>
                                                   [Gymnocarpos decandrus f. salsoloides]
                                                   [Gymnocarpos fruticosus]
                                                   [Gymnocarpos salsoloides]
                                                   [Paronychia decandra]
                                             <i>Gymnocarpos parvibractus</i>
                                                   [Lochia parvibracta]
                                             <i>Gymnocarpos przewalskii</i>
                                             <i>Gymnocarpos sclerocephalus</i>
                                                   [Paronychia sclerocephala]
                                                   [Sclerocephalus arabicus]
                                     <i>Gypsophila</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila acutifolia</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila steveni]
                                             <i>Gypsophila altissima</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila antari</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila arabica</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila arrostii</i>
                                               <i>Gypsophila arrostii subsp. nebulosa</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila arvensis</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila aucheri</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila bicolor</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila capillaris</i>
                                               <i>Gypsophila capillaris subsp. capillaris</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila rokejeka]
                                               <i>Gypsophila capillaris subsp. confusa</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila capituliflora</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila caricifolia</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila cephalotes</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila cerastioides</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila cerastoides</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila collina</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila damascena</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila davurica</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila elegans</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila erythraeae]
                                               <i>Gypsophila elegans var. elegans</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila fastigiata</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila dichotoma]
                                               <i>Gypsophila fastigiata subsp. fastigiata</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila arenaria]
                                             <i>Gypsophila glomerata</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila globulosa]
                                             <i>Gypsophila heteropoda</i>
                                               <i>Gypsophila heteropoda subsp. minutiflora</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila minutiflora]
                                             <i>Gypsophila libanotica</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila litwinowii</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila montana</i>
                                               <i>Gypsophila montana subsp. somalensis</i>
                                                     [Gypsophila somalensis]
                                                     [Saponaria montana subsp. somalensis]
                                             <i>Gypsophila muralis</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila oldhamiana</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila pacifica</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila pallida</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila paniculata</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila effusa]
                                               <i>Gypsophila paniculata var. paniculata</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila patrinii</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila gmelinii]
                                             <i>Gypsophila perfoliata</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila trichotoma]
                                               <i>Gypsophila perfoliata var. latifolia</i>
                                               <i>Gypsophila perfoliata var. perfoliata</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila persica</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila petraea</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila transsylvanica]
                                             <i>Gypsophila pilosa</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila polyclada</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila porrigens</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila repens</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila adscendens]
                                                   [Gypsophila dubia]
                                               <i>Gypsophila repens var. rosea</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila ruscifolia</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila scorzonerifolia</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila acorzonerifolia]
                                             <i>Gypsophila silenoides</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila stevenii</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila struthium</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila tenuifolia</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila vaccaria</i>
                                                   [Saponaria hispanica]
                                                   [Saponaria vaccaria var. grandiflora]
                                             <i>Gypsophila venusta</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila virgata</i>
                                             <i>Gypsophila viscosa</i>
                                     <i>Hafunia</i>
                                     <i>Hagaea</i>
                                     <i>Hapalosia</i>
                                     <i>Heliosperma</i>
                                             <i>Heliosperma alpestre</i>
                                                   [Silene quadridentata]
                                                   [Silene quadrifida]
                                                   [Silene trifida]
                                             <i>Heliosperma pusillum</i>
                                               <i>Heliosperma pusillum subsp. pusillum</i>
                                                     [Silene pusilla]
                                               <i>Heliosperma pusillum subsp. tommasinii</i>
                                                     [Silene tommasinii]
                                             <i>Heliosperma veselskyi</i>
                                                   [Silene glutinosa]
                                     <i>Herniaria</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria abyssinica</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria alpina</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria arabica</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria bicolor</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria boissieri</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria boissieri subsp. boissieri</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria boissieri subsp. maroccana</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria cachemiriana</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria canariensis</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria capensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria capensis]
                                             <i>Herniaria caucasica</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria ciliolata</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria cyrenaica</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria dichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria ericifolia</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria fontanesii</i>
                                                   [Herniaria empedocleana]
                                                   [Herniaria fruticosa subsp. erecta]
                                                   [Herniaria fruticosa var. erecta]
                                               <i>Herniaria fontanesii subsp. almeriana</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria fontanesii subsp. fontanesii</i>
                                                     [Heterochiton fontanesii]
                                             <i>Herniaria fruticosa</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria glaberrima</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria glabra</i>
                                                   [Herniaria ceretana]
                                             <i>Herniaria hemistemon</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria hirsuta</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria hirsuta subsp. cinerea</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria hirsuta subsp. hirsuta</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria hirsuta var. cinerea</i>
                                                     [Herniaria cinerea]
                                               <i>Herniaria hirsuta var. hirsuta</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria incana</i>
                                                   [Herniaria besseri]
                                                   [Herniaria macrocarpa]
                                                   [Herniaria millegrana]
                                               <i>Herniaria incana subsp. incana</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria incana subsp. pauciflora</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria latifolia</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria maritima</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria mauritanica</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria oranensis</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria oranensis subsp. oranensis</i>
                                               <i>Herniaria oranensis subsp. subglabrifolia</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria permixta</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria polygama</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria pujosii</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria regnieri</i>
                                             <i>Herniaria rhiphaea</i>
                                     <i>Heterochiton</i>
                                     <i>Heterochroa</i>
                                             <i>Heterochroa glandulosa</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila glandulosa]
                                     <i>Holosteum</i>
                                             <i>Holosteum breistrofferi</i>
                                             <i>Holosteum cordatum</i>
                                             <i>Holosteum umbellatum</i>
                                                   [Holosteum umbelatum]
                                                   [Holosteum umbellatum var. umbellatum]
                                               <i>Holosteum umbellatum subsp. glutinosum</i>
                                                     [Holosteum glutinosum]
                                                     [Holosteum heuffelii]
                                               <i>Holosteum umbellatum subsp. tenerrimum</i>
                                                     [Holosteum macropetalum]
                                               <i>Holosteum umbellatum subsp. umbellatum</i>
                                               <i>Holosteum umbellatum umbellatum</i>
                                     <i>Honckenya</i>
                                             <i>Honckenya diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Honckenya oblongifolia</i>
                                             <i>Honckenya peploides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria peploides]
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides subsp. diffusa</i>
                                                     [Arenaria peploides var. diffusa]
                                                     [Honckenya peploides var. diffusa]
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides subsp. major</i>
                                                     [Arenaria peploides var. major]
                                                     [Arenaria peploides var. maxima]
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides subsp. peploides</i>
                                                     [Ammodenia peploides]
                                                     [Arenaria peploides f. lamoureuxii]
                                                     [Minuartia peploides]
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides subsp. robusta</i>
                                                     [Arenaria peploides var. robusta]
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides var. major</i>
                                               <i>Honckenya peploides var. robusta</i>
                                     <i>Illecebrum</i>
                                             <i>Illecebrum sessile</i>
                                             <i>Illecebrum verticillatum</i>
                                     <i>Ixoca</i>
                                             <i>Ixoca quadrifida</i>
                                     <i>Kohlrauschia</i>
                                     <i>Krauseola</i>
                                             <i>Krauseola gillettii</i>
                                             <i>Krauseola mosambicina</i>
                                                   [Pleiosepalum mosambicinum]
                                     <i>Lepigonum</i>
                                             <i>Lepigonum gracile</i>
                                             <i>Lepigonum tenue</i>
                                     <i>Lepyrodiclis</i>
                                             <i>Lepyrodiclis holosteoides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria holosteoides]
                                             <i>Lepyrodiclis stellarioides</i>
                                             <i>Lepyrodiclis tenera</i>
                                     <i>Lidia</i>
                                             <i>Lidia arctica</i>
                                             <i>Lidia yukonensis</i>
                                     <i>Lochia</i>
                                     <i>Loefflingia</i>
                                     <i>Loeflingia</i>
                                             <i>Loeflingia baetica</i>
                                                   [Loeflingia tavaresiana]
                                             <i>Loeflingia hispanica</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia hispanica subsp. baetica</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia hispanica subsp. hispanica</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia hispanica subsp. vaucheri</i>
                                             <i>Loeflingia micrantha</i>
                                             <i>Loeflingia ramosissima</i>
                                             <i>Loeflingia squarrosa</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa subsp. artemisiarum</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa subsp. cactorum</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa subsp. squarrosa</i>
                                                     [Loeflingia pusilla]
                                                     [Loeflingia squarrosa var. texana]
                                                     [Loeflingia texana]
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa subsp. texana</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa var. artemisiarum</i>
                                               <i>Loeflingia squarrosa var. squarrosa</i>
                                     <i>Lychnis</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis abyssinica</i>
                                                   [Silene abyssinica]
                                                   [Uebelinia abyssinica]
                                                   [Uebelinia hispida]
                                                   [Uebelinia nigerica]
                                                   [Uebelinia spathulifolia]
                                             <i>Lychnis brachypetala</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis coronata</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis fulgens</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis stellata</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis tristis</i>
                                             <i>Lychnis × haageana</i>
                                     <i>Malachium</i>
                                             <i>Malachium aquaticum</i>
                                     <i>Mcneillia</i>
                                             <i>Mcneillia graminifolia</i>
                                               <i>Mcneillia graminifolia subsp. clandestina</i>
                                                     [Minuartia graminifolia subsp. clandestina]
                                               <i>Mcneillia graminifolia subsp. hungarica</i>
                                                     [Minuartia graminifolia subsp. hungarica]
                                     <i>Merckia</i>
                                             <i>Merckia physodes</i>
                                     <i>Mesostemma</i>
                                             <i>Mesostemma gypsophiloides</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila gypsophiloides]
                                             <i>Mesostemma kotschyanum</i>
                                               <i>Mesostemma kotschyanum subsp. kotschyanum</i>
                                                     [Mesostemma kotschyanum subsp. afghanicum]
                                                     [Stellaria kotschyana var. glabra]
                                                     [Stellaria kotschyana var. intermedia]
                                     <i>Microphyes</i>
                                     <i>Minuartia</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia alabamensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria alabamensis]
                                             <i>Minuartia anatolica</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia arctica</i>
                                                   [Arenaria arctica]
                                                   [Arenaria serpens]
                                             <i>Minuartia bulgarica</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia campestris</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia campestris subsp. campestris</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia campestris subsp. squarrosa</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia confusa</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia decipiens</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia decipiens subsp. decipiens</i>
                                                     [Alsine decipiens]
                                             <i>Minuartia dichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia ellenbeckii</i>
                                                   [Alsine schimperi var. ellenbeckii]
                                                   [Alsine schimperi var. erlangeriana]
                                                   [Minuartia filifolia var. erlangeriana]
                                             <i>Minuartia filifolia</i>
                                                   [Alsine filifolia]
                                                   [Alsine schimperi]
                                                   [Arenaria filifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria schimperi]
                                                   [Minuartia schimperi]
                                             <i>Minuartia filiorum</i>
                                                   [Arenaria filiorum]
                                                   [Arenaria rubella var. filiorum]
                                             <i>Minuartia funkii</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia geniculata</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia globulosa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria globulosa]
                                             <i>Minuartia glomerata</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia glomerata subsp. glomerata</i>
                                                     [Arenaria glomerata]
                                               <i>Minuartia glomerata subsp. macedonica</i>
                                                     [Minuartia rhodopaea]
                                             <i>Minuartia godfreyi</i>
                                                   [Arenaria godfreyi]
                                             <i>Minuartia graminifolia</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia hamata</i>
                                                   [Minuartia hispanica]
                                             <i>Minuartia hirsuta</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia hirsuta subsp. oreina</i>
                                                     [Minuartia oreina]
                                             <i>Minuartia hybrida</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia hybrida subsp. hybrida</i>
                                                     [Arenaria hybrida]
                                               <i>Minuartia hybrida subsp. laxa</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia hybrida subsp. munbyi</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia kabylika</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia kashmirica</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia kryloviana</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia lineata</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia macrocarpa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria macrocarpa]
                                               <i>Minuartia macrocarpa var. rosea</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia mairei</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia marcescens</i>
                                                   [Arenaria marcescens]
                                             <i>Minuartia meyeri</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia micrantha</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia moehringioides</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia montana</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia mucronata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria mucronata]
                                                   [Stellaria rubra]
                                               <i>Minuartia mucronata subsp. mucronata</i>
                                                     [Sabulina fastigiata]
                                             <i>Minuartia muriculata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria muriculata]
                                             <i>Minuartia muscorum</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia mutabilis</i>
                                                   [Minuartia rostrata]
                                             <i>Minuartia orthotrichoides</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia picta</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia pungens</i>
                                                   [Arenaria pungens]
                                             <i>Minuartia pusilla</i>
                                                   [Alsinopsis pusilla]
                                                   [Arenaria pusilla]
                                                   [Sabulina pusilla]
                                               <i>Minuartia pusilla var. diffusa</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia pusilla var. pusilla</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia recurva</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia rolfii</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia rosei</i>
                                                   [Arenaria rosei]
                                             <i>Minuartia rossii</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia rubra</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia rupestris</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia sandwithii</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia setacea</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia setacea subsp. setacea</i>
                                                     [Alsine setacea]
                                                     [Arenaria heteromalla]
                                             <i>Minuartia stereoneura</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia stolonifera</i>
                                             <i>Minuartia tenuissima</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia tenuissima subsp. harantii</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia tenuissima subsp. numidica</i>
                                               <i>Minuartia tenuissima subsp. tenuissima</i>
                                     <i>Minuopsis</i>
                                             <i>Minuopsis michauxii</i>
                                             <i>Minuopsis nuttallii</i>
                                     <i>Mniarum</i>
                                             <i>Mniarum biflorum</i>
                                     <i>Moehringia</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia bavarica</i>
                                                   [Arenaria bavarica]
                                             <i>Moehringia ciliata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria occulta]
                                                   [Arenaria polygonoides]
                                             <i>Moehringia glaucovirens</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia glochidisperma</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia intricata</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia lateriflora</i>
                                                   [Arenaria haenkeana]
                                                   [Arenaria lateriflora var. angustifolia]
                                                   [Arenaria lateriflora var. taylorae]
                                                   [Arenaria lateriflora var. tayloriae]
                                                   [Arenaria lateriflora]
                                             <i>Moehringia macrophylla</i>
                                                   [Arenaria macrophylla]
                                                   [Moehringia macrophyllum]
                                             <i>Moehringia muscosa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria muscosa]
                                             <i>Moehringia pendula</i>
                                                   [Arenaria pendula]
                                                   [Arenaria radicans]
                                             <i>Moehringia stellarioides</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia trinervia</i>
                                                   [Arenaria trinervia]
                                               <i>Moehringia trinervia subsp. pentandra</i>
                                               <i>Moehringia trinervia subsp. trinervia</i>
                                             <i>Moehringia umbrosa</i>
                                     <i>Moenchia</i>
                                             <i>Moenchia erecta</i>
                                               <i>Moenchia erecta subsp. erecta</i>
                                                     [Cerastium quaternellum]
                                                     [Moenchia glauca]
                                               <i>Moenchia erecta subsp. octandra</i>
                                                     [Arenaria calycina]
                                             <i>Moenchia mantica</i>
                                               <i>Moenchia mantica subsp. mantica</i>
                                                     [Cerastium manticum]
                                     <i>Mononeuria</i>
                                             <i>Mononeuria caroliniana</i>
                                             <i>Mononeuria cumberlandensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria cumberlandensis]
                                                   [Minuartia cumberlandensis]
                                             <i>Mononeuria glabra</i>
                                                   [Minuartia groenlandica subsp. glabra]
                                             <i>Mononeuria groenlandica</i>
                                                   [Minuartia groenlandica]
                                                   [Stellaria groenlandica]
                                             <i>Mononeuria minima</i>
                                             <i>Mononeuria muscorum</i>
                                                   [Arenaria patula f. robusta]
                                                   [Arenaria patula var. robusta]
                                                   [Minuartia patula var. robusta]
                                                   [Sabulina muscorum]
                                             <i>Mononeuria nuttallii</i>
                                                   [Minuartia drummondii]
                                             <i>Mononeuria paludicola</i>
                                                   [Arenaria paludicola]
                                                   [Sabulina paludicola]
                                             <i>Mononeuria patula</i>
                                                   [Arenaria pitcheri]
                                                   [Minuartia patula var. patula]
                                                   [Minuartia patula]
                                                   [Sabulina patula]
                                                   [Stellaria macropetala]
                                             <i>Mononeuria uniflora</i>
                                                   [Arenaria uniflora]
                                                   [Minuartia uniflora]
                                                   [Sabulina uniflora]
                                     <i>Myosoton</i>
                                             <i>Myosoton aquaticum</i>
                                     <i>Nyachia</i>
                                     <i>Oberna</i>
                                             <i>Oberna multifida</i>
                                             <i>Oberna uniflora</i>
                                     <i>Odontonychia</i>
                                             <i>Odontonychia corymbosa</i>
                                             <i>Odontonychia erecta</i>
                                             <i>Odontonychia interior</i>
                                     <i>Odontostemma</i>
                                             <i>Odontostemma amdoense</i>
                                             <i>Odontostemma auricomum</i>
                                             <i>Odontostemma barbata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria barbata]
                                             <i>Odontostemma barbatum</i>
                                               <i>Odontostemma barbatum var. hirsutissimum</i>
                                             <i>Odontostemma bomiense</i>
                                             <i>Odontostemma saginoides</i>
                                                   [Arenaria saginoides]
                                     <i>Ortegia</i>
                                             <i>Ortegia hispanica</i>
                                                   [Ortegia dichotoma]
                                     <i>Paronychia</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia ahartii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia albomarginata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia americana</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia americana subsp. americana</i>
                                                     [Herniaria americana]
                                               <i>Paronychia americana subsp. pauciflora</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia andina</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia arabica</i>
                                                   [Illecebrum arabicum]
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. arabica</i>
                                                     [Corrigiola albella]
                                                     [Herniaria lenticulata]
                                                     [Illecebrum longisetum]
                                                     [Paronychia desertorum]
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. aurasiaca</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. breviseta</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. cossoniana</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. longiseta</i>
                                                     [Paronychia longiseta]
                                               <i>Paronychia arabica subsp. tibestica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia aretioides</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia argentea</i>
                                                   [Illecebrum paronychia]
                                                   [Paronychia glomerata]
                                                   [Paronychia mauritanica]
                                             <i>Paronychia argyrocoma</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia argyrocoma subsp. albimontana</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia argyrocoma var. albimontana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia baldwinii</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia baldwinii subsp. baldwinii</i>
                                                     [Anychia baldwinii]
                                               <i>Paronychia baldwinii subsp. riparia</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia baldwinii var. baldwinii</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia baldwinii var. ciliata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia brasiliana</i>
                                                   [Paronychia bonariensis]
                                             <i>Paronychia brevicuspis</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia bryoides</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia canadensis</i>
                                                   [Anychia canadensis]
                                                   [Queria capillacea]
                                               <i>Paronychia canadensis var. pumila</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia canariensis</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia capitata</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia capitata subsp. atlantica</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia capitata subsp. canariensis</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia capitata subsp. capitata</i>
                                                     [Illecebrum capitatum]
                                                     [Paronychia davei var. minorifoliata]
                                             <i>Paronychia cephalotes</i>
                                                   [Illecebrum cephalotes]
                                             <i>Paronychia chabloziana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia chartacea</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia chartacea subsp. chartacea</i>
                                                     [Nyachia pulvinata]
                                               <i>Paronychia chartacea subsp. minima</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia chartacea var. chartacea</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia chartacea var. minima</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia chilensis</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia chlorothyrsa</i>
                                                   [Paronychia chlorothyrsa var. bracteosa]
                                               <i>Paronychia chlorothyrsa var. chlorothyrsa</i>
                                                     [Paronychia capitata subsp. chlorothyrsa]
                                                     [Paronychia nivea var. macrosepala]
                                               <i>Paronychia chlorothyrsa var. coarctata</i>
                                                     [Paronychia sedifolia]
                                               <i>Paronychia chlorothyrsa var. erythraea</i>
                                                     [Paronychia erythraea]
                                             <i>Paronychia chorizanthoides</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia congesta</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia cymosa</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia depressa</i>
                                                   [Paronychia depressa var. brevicuspis]
                                                   [Paronychia depressa var. depressa]
                                                   [Paronychia depressa var. diffusa]
                                                   [Paronychia diffusa]
                                                   [Paronychia jamesii var. depressa]
                                                   [Paronychia sessiliflora var. brevicuspis]
                                             <i>Paronychia dichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia discoveryi</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia drummondii</i>
                                                   [Paronychia drummondii var. drummondii]
                                               <i>Paronychia drummondii subsp. drummondii</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia drummondii subsp. parviflora</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia echinulata</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia echinulata var. echinulata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia erecta</i>
                                                   [Siphonychia corymbosa]
                                               <i>Paronychia erecta var. corymbosa</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia erecta var. erecta</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia fastigiata</i>
                                                   [Anychia polygonoides]
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata fastigiata</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata var. fastigiata</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata var. nuttallii</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata var. paleacea</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata var. pumila</i>
                                                     [Paronychia pumila]
                                               <i>Paronychia fastigiata var. typica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia franciscana</i>
                                                   [Paronychia francisana]
                                             <i>Paronychia haggariensis</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia haggariensis subsp. haggariensis</i>
                                                     [Paronychia capitata var. haggariensis]
                                                     [Paronychia chlorothyrsa var. haggariensis]
                                               <i>Paronychia haggariensis subsp. sahariensis</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia haggariensis var. latifolia</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia herniarioides</i>
                                                   [Anychia herniarioides]
                                             <i>Paronychia hintoniorum</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia illecebroides</i>
                                                   [Herniaria illecebroides]
                                                   [Paronychia illecebroides var. nicolauensis]
                                             <i>Paronychia jamesii</i>
                                                   [Paronychia jamesii var. hirsuta]
                                                   [Paronychia jamesii var. parviflora]
                                                   [Paronychia jamesii var. praelongifolia]
                                                   [Paronychia wardii]
                                               <i>Paronychia jamesii var. jamesii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia jonesii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia kapela</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia kapela subsp. kapela</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia kapela subsp. pseudoaretioides</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia kapela subsp. serpyllifolia</i>
                                                     [Illecebrum serpyllifolium]
                                                     [Paronychia serpyllifolia]
                                             <i>Paronychia kurdica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia libertadiana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia limae</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia lindheimeri</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia lindheimeri var. lindheimeri</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia lindheimeri var. longibracteata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia lundelliorum</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia maccartii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia macedonica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia macrosepala</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia maroccana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia mexicana</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia mexicana subsp. mexicana</i>
                                                     [Paronychia mexicana var. popocatepetliana]
                                               <i>Paronychia mexicana subsp. monandra</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia microphylla</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia montana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia monticola</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia nivea</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia nudata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia parksii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia patula</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia polygonifolia</i>
                                                   [Illecebrum polygonifolium]
                                             <i>Paronychia pulvinata</i>
                                                   [Paronychia pulvinata var. longiaristata]
                                                   [Paronychia pulvinata var. pulvinata]
                                                   [Paronychia sessiliflora subsp. pulvinata]
                                             <i>Paronychia pusilla</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia riparia</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia rugelii</i>
                                                   [Siphonychia rugelii]
                                               <i>Paronychia rugelii var. interior</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia rugelii var. rugelii</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia scoparia</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia sessiliflora</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia setacea</i>
                                                   [Paronychia lundellorum]
                                               <i>Paronychia setacea var. longibracteata</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia setacea var. setacea</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia setigera</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia setigera subsp. setigera</i>
                                                     [Herniaria setigera]
                                             <i>Paronychia sinaica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia somaliensis</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia suffruticosa</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia suffruticosa subsp. suffruticosa</i>
                                                     [Herniaria polygonoides]
                                             <i>Paronychia tunisiana</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia velata</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia virginica</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia virginica var. parksii</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia virginica var. scoparia</i>
                                               <i>Paronychia virginica var. virginica</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia weberbaueri</i>
                                                   [Paronychia polygonoides]
                                             <i>Paronychia wilkinsoni</i>
                                             <i>Paronychia wilkinsonii</i>
                                     <i>Pentacaena</i>
                                     <i>Petrocoptis</i>
                                     <i>Petrorhagia</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia alpina</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia cyrenaica</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia dianthoides</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia dubia</i>
                                                   [Dianthus velutinus]
                                                   [Kohlrauschia velutina]
                                                   [Petrorhagia velutina]
                                                   [Tunica velutina]
                                             <i>Petrorhagia glumacea</i>
                                                   [Dianthus glumaceus]
                                             <i>Petrorhagia illyrica</i>
                                               <i>Petrorhagia illyrica subsp. illyrica</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia nanteuilii</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia prolifera</i>
                                                   [Dianthus diminutus]
                                             <i>Petrorhagia rhiphaea</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia rupestris</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia saxifraga</i>
                                               <i>Petrorhagia saxifraga subsp. saxifraga</i>
                                                     [Dianthus saxifragus]
                                                     [Gypsophila saxifraga]
                                                     [Kohlrauschia saxifraga]
                                               <i>Petrorhagia saxifraga var. saxifraga</i>
                                             <i>Petrorhagia thessala</i>
                                     <i>Philippiella</i>
                                             <i>Philippiella patagonica</i>
                                     <i>Pleconax</i>
                                             <i>Pleconax conica</i>
                                     <i>Pleiosepalum</i>
                                     <i>Plettkea</i>
                                     <i>Pollichia</i>
                                             <i>Pollichia campestris</i>
                                                   [Bergia abyssinica]
                                     <i>Polycarpa</i>
                                     <i>Polycarpaea</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea akkensis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea aristata</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea basaltica</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea billei</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea candida</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea carnosa</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea clavifolia</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa</i>
                                                   [Polycarpa corymbosa]
                                                   [Polycarpaea corymbosa var. grandiflora]
                                                   [Polycarpaea grandiflora]
                                               <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa var. contracta</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa var. corymbosa</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa var. eriantha</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa var. expansa</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea corymbosa var. pseudolinearifolia</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea darbandensis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea divaricata</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea teneriffae]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea eriantha</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea eriantha var. effusa</i>
                                                     [Polycarpaea corymbosa var. effusa]
                                                     [Polycarpaea rhodesica]
                                               <i>Polycarpaea eriantha var. eriantha</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea filifolia</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea gamopetala</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea garuensis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea gayi</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea gayi var. halimoides]
                                                   [Polycarpaea gayi var. helichrysoides]
                                                   [Polycarpaea gayi var. lycioides]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea glabrifolia</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea corymbosa var. glabrifolia]
                                                   [Polycarpaea platyphylla]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea grahamii</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea guardafuiensis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea inaequalifolia</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea latifolia</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea linearifolia</i>
                                                   [Illecebrum linearifolium]
                                                   [Paronychia linearifolia]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea longiflora</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea nebulosa</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea nivea</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea gnaphalodes]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea pobeguinii</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea poggei</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea pulvinata</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea repens</i>
                                                   [Corrigiola repens]
                                                   [Polycarpaea fragilis]
                                               <i>Polycarpaea repens subsp. repens</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea robbairea</i>
                                                   [Alsine prostrata]
                                                   [Polycarpaea confusa]
                                                   [Polycarpon delileanum]
                                                   [Polycarpon robbairea]
                                                   [Robbairea confusa]
                                                   [Robbairea delileana var. major]
                                                   [Robbairea delileana var. minor]
                                                   [Robbairea delileana]
                                                   [Robbairea major]
                                                   [Robbairea prostrata var. major]
                                                   [Robbairea prostrata]
                                               <i>Polycarpaea robbairea subsp. garamantum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpaea robbairea subsp. robbairea</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea robusta</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea rupicola</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea smithii</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea somalensis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea spicata</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea staticaeformis]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea stellata</i>
                                                   [Mollia stellata]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea tenuifolia</i>
                                                   [Polycarpaea corymbosa var. parviflora]
                                                   [Polycarpaea djalonis]
                                                   [Polycarpaea holliensis]
                                             <i>Polycarpaea tenuis</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea tenuistyla</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea ventiversa</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea violacea</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpaea zollingeri</i>
                                     <i>Polycarpon</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon alsinifolium</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon apurense</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon depressum</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon prostratum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon prostratum var. littorale</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon prostratum var. prostratum</i>
                                                     [Arversia depressa]
                                                     [Hapalosia loeflingii]
                                                     [Pharnaceum depressum]
                                                     [Polycarpa pusilla]
                                                     [Polycarpaea memphitica]
                                                     [Polycarpaea mozambica]
                                                     [Polycarpon memphiticum]
                                                     [Polycarpon pusillum]
                                             <i>Polycarpon succulentum</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon suffruticosum</i>
                                             <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. alsinifolium</i>
                                                     [Hagaea alsinifolia]
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. catalaunicum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. depressum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. diphyllum</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. herniarioides</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. polycarpoides</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. sauvagei</i>
                                               <i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. tetraphyllum</i>
                                                     [Polycarpaea tetraphylla]
                                                     [Polycarpon indicum]
                                                     [Polycarpon loeflingiae]
                                     <i>Polytepalum</i>
                                             <i>Polytepalum angolense</i>
                                     <i>Porsildia</i>
                                             <i>Porsildia groenlandica</i>
                                               <i>Porsildia groenlandica subsp. glabra</i>
                                     <i>Provencheria</i>
                                             <i>Provencheria cerastoides</i>
                                     <i>Psammophiliella</i>
                                             <i>Psammophiliella muralis</i>
                                                   [Gypsophila serotina]
                                     <i>Psammosilene</i>
                                             <i>Psammosilene tunicoides</i>
                                     <i>Pseudocherleria</i>
                                             <i>Pseudocherleria imbricata</i>
                                                   [Minuartia imbricata]
                                             <i>Pseudocherleria macrocarpa</i>
                                     <i>Pseudosaponaria</i>
                                             <i>Pseudosaponaria pilosa</i>
                                     <i>Pseudostellaria</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria davidii</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria heterantha</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria heterophylla</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria himalaica</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria jamesiana</i>
                                                   [Alsine glutinosa]
                                                   [Alsine jamesiana]
                                                   [Alsine jamesii]
                                                   [Arenaria jamesiana]
                                                   [Stellaria jamesiana]
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria japonica</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria oxyphylla</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria palibiniana</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria rupestris</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria sierrae</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria sylvatica</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria tibetica</i>
                                             <i>Pseudostellaria webbiana</i>
                                                   [Leucostemma webbianum]
                                     <i>Psyllothamnus</i>
                                     <i>Pteranthus</i>
                                             <i>Pteranthus dichotomus</i>
                                                   [Pteranthus echinatus]
                                               <i>Pteranthus dichotomus var. dichotomus</i>
                                               <i>Pteranthus dichotomus var. trigynus</i>
                                     <i>Pycnophyllopsis</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllopsis weberbaueri</i>
                                                   [Pycnophyllum weberbaueri]
                                     <i>Pycnophyllum</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum bryoides</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum holleanum</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum macropetalum</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum molle</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum spathulatum</i>
                                             <i>Pycnophyllum tetrastichum</i>
                                     <i>Queria</i>
                                             <i>Queria hispanica</i>
                                     <i>Rabelera</i>
                                             <i>Rabelera holostea</i>
                                     <i>Rhodalsine</i>
                                             <i>Rhodalsine geniculata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria geniculata]
                                                   [Arenaria procumbens]
                                                   [Arenaria viscosa]
                                                   [Minuartia procumbens]
                                     <i>Robbairea</i>
                                     <i>Sabulina</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina aucheriana</i>
                                                   [Minuartia aucheriana]
                                             <i>Sabulina austriaca</i>
                                                   [Minuartia austriaca]
                                             <i>Sabulina austromontana</i>
                                                   [Arenaria rossii var. columbiana]
                                                   [Minuartia austromontana]
                                             <i>Sabulina basaltica</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina brevifolia</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina californica</i>
                                                   [Arenaria brevifolia var. californica]
                                                   [Arenaria californica]
                                                   [Arenaria pusilla var. diffusa]
                                                   [Minuartia californica]
                                             <i>Sabulina caroliniana</i>
                                                   [Alsine squarrosa]
                                                   [Alsinopsis caroliniana]
                                                   [Arenaria caroliniana]
                                                   [Arenaria imbricata]
                                                   [Arenaria rafinesquiana]
                                                   [Arenaria squarrosa]
                                                   [Minuartia caroliniana]
                                                   [Minuopsis caroliniana]
                                             <i>Sabulina cismontana</i>
                                                   [Minuartia cismontana]
                                             <i>Sabulina dawsonensis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria stricta subsp. dawsonensis]
                                                   [Arenaria stricta var. dawsonensis]
                                                   [Minuartia dawsonensis]
                                                   [Sabulina litorea]
                                             <i>Sabulina decumbens</i>
                                                   [Minuartia decumbens]
                                             <i>Sabulina diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina douglasii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria douglasii var. emarginata]
                                                   [Arenaria douglasii]
                                                   [Arenaria emarginata]
                                                   [Greniera douglasii]
                                                   [Minuartia douglasii var. douglasii]
                                                   [Minuartia douglasii var. emarginata]
                                                   [Minuartia douglasii]
                                             <i>Sabulina ekmaniana</i>
                                                   [Selleola ekmaniana]
                                             <i>Sabulina elegans</i>
                                                   [Minuartia elegans]
                                                   [Minuartia rossii var. elegans]
                                             <i>Sabulina fontinalis</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina glabra</i>
                                                   [Minuartia glabra]
                                             <i>Sabulina glandulosa</i>
                                                   [Alsine juniperina var. grandiflora]
                                             <i>Sabulina groenlandica</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina howellii</i>
                                                   [Minuartia howellii]
                                             <i>Sabulina juniperina</i>
                                                   [Arenaria juniperina]
                                               <i>Sabulina juniperina subsp. juniperina</i>
                                                     [Minuartia juniperina]
                                             <i>Sabulina macra</i>
                                                   [Arenaria stricta subsp. macra]
                                                   [Arenaria tenella]
                                                   [Minuartia tenella]
                                             <i>Sabulina macrantha</i>
                                                   [Minuartia macrantha var. macrantha]
                                                   [Minuartia macrantha]
                                               <i>Sabulina macrantha var. filiorum</i>
                                                     [Minuartia macrantha var. filiorum]
                                               <i>Sabulina macrantha var. macrantha</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina mediterranea</i>
                                                   [Minuartia mediterranea]
                                             <i>Sabulina michauxii</i>
                                                   [Alsine michauxii]
                                                   [Minuartia michauxii var. michauxii]
                                                   [Minuartia michauxii]
                                                   [Minuartia stricta]
                                                   [Sabulina stricta]
                                             <i>Sabulina nuttallii</i>
                                                   [Alsinopsis nuttallii]
                                                   [Arenaria nuttallii var. gracilipes]
                                                   [Minuartia nuttallii subsp. nuttallii]
                                                   [Minuartia nuttallii var. nuttallii]
                                                   [Minuartia nuttallii]
                                               <i>Sabulina nuttallii var. fragilis</i>
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii subsp. fragilis]
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii var. fragilis]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii subsp. fragilis]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii var. fragilis]
                                               <i>Sabulina nuttallii var. gracilis</i>
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii subsp. gracilis]
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii var. gracilis]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii subsp. gracilis]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii var. gracilis]
                                               <i>Sabulina nuttallii var. gregaria</i>
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii subsp. gregaria]
                                                     [Arenaria nuttallii var. gregaria]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii subsp. gregaria]
                                                     [Minuartia nuttallii var. gregaria]
                                               <i>Sabulina nuttallii var. nuttallii</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina rosei</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina rossii</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina rubella</i>
                                                   [Arenaria propinqua]
                                                   [Arenaria quadrivalvis]
                                                   [Arenaria rubella var. rubella]
                                                   [Arenaria rubella]
                                                   [Arenaria sulcata]
                                                   [Arenaria verna f. epilis]
                                                   [Arenaria verna var. hirta]
                                                   [Arenaria verna var. propinqua]
                                                   [Arenaria verna var. pubescens]
                                                   [Arenaria verna var. rubella]
                                                   [Minuartia rossii var. orthotrichoides]
                                                   [Minuartia rubella f. epilis]
                                                   [Minuartia rubella]
                                                   [Tryphane rubella]
                                             <i>Sabulina sororia</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina stolonifera</i>
                                             <i>Sabulina tenuifolia</i>
                                                   [Minuartia tenuifolia]
                                               <i>Sabulina tenuifolia subsp. tenuifolia</i>
                                                     [Alsine tenuifolia]
                                                     [Arenaria tenuifolia]
                                             <i>Sabulina texana</i>
                                                   [Alsinopsis texana]
                                                   [Arenaria stricta subsp. texana]
                                                   [Arenaria stricta var. texana]
                                                   [Arenaria texana]
                                                   [Minuartia michauxii var. texana]
                                             <i>Sabulina verna</i>
                                                   [Minuartia verna]
                                               <i>Sabulina verna subsp. gerardi</i>
                                                     [Arenaria liniflora]
                                               <i>Sabulina verna subsp. gerardii</i>
                                                     [Arenaria gerardii]
                                               <i>Sabulina verna subsp. hercynica</i>
                                                     [Arenaria cespitosa]
                                                     [Minuartia verna subsp. hercynica]
                                               <i>Sabulina verna subsp. kabylica</i>
                                                     [Minuartia verna subsp. kabylica]
                                               <i>Sabulina verna subsp. verna</i>
                                                     [Alsine verna]
                                             <i>Sabulina villarii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria austriaca]
                                             <i>Sabulina viscosa</i>
                                                   [Minuartia viscosa]
                                     <i>Sagina</i>
                                             <i>Sagina abyssinica</i>
                                               <i>Sagina abyssinica subsp. abyssinica</i>
                                               <i>Sagina abyssinica subsp. aequinoctialis</i>
                                             <i>Sagina afroalpina</i>
                                                   [Sagina abyssinica f. apetala]
                                             <i>Sagina apetala</i>
                                                   [Sagina ciliata]
                                                   [Sagina patula]
                                                   [Sagina reuteri]
                                               <i>Sagina apetala var. barbata</i>
                                             <i>Sagina brachysepala</i>
                                             <i>Sagina caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Sagina decumbens</i>
                                                   [Sagina subulata var. smithii]
                                               <i>Sagina decumbens decumbens</i>
                                               <i>Sagina decumbens subsp. decumbens</i>
                                                     [Sagina decumbens var. smithii]
                                                     [Sagina elliottii]
                                               <i>Sagina decumbens var. occidentalis</i>
                                                     [Alsinella occidentalis]
                                                     [Sagina decumbens subsp. occidentalis]
                                                     [Sagina occidentalis]
                                             <i>Sagina fasciculata</i>
                                             <i>Sagina fontinalis</i>
                                             <i>Sagina glabra</i>
                                             <i>Sagina hawaiensis</i>
                                             <i>Sagina intermedia</i>
                                             <i>Sagina japonica</i>
                                             <i>Sagina littoralis</i>
                                                   [Sagina crassicaulis var. littoralis]
                                             <i>Sagina maritima</i>
                                             <i>Sagina maxima</i>
                                               <i>Sagina maxima subsp. crassicaulis</i>
                                                     [Sagina crassicaulis]
                                               <i>Sagina maxima subsp. maxima</i>
                                               <i>Sagina maxima var. littorea</i>
                                             <i>Sagina micropetala</i>
                                             <i>Sagina nivalis</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nivalis var. caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Sagina nodosa</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa nodosa</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa subsp. borealis</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa subsp. nodosa</i>
                                                     [Spergula glandulosa]
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa var. borealis</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa var. glandulosa</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa var. nodosa</i>
                                               <i>Sagina nodosa var. pubescens</i>
                                             <i>Sagina papuana</i>
                                             <i>Sagina procumbens</i>
                                               <i>Sagina procumbens subsp. atlasica</i>
                                               <i>Sagina procumbens subsp. procumbens</i>
                                               <i>Sagina procumbens var. compacta</i>
                                             <i>Sagina sabuletorum</i>
                                             <i>Sagina saginoides</i>
                                                   [Sagina linnaei]
                                                   [Sagina micrantha]
                                                   [Sagina saginoides var. hesperia]
                                                   [Spergella saginoides]
                                               <i>Sagina saginoides subsp. parviflora</i>
                                               <i>Sagina saginoides subsp. saginoides</i>
                                             <i>Sagina subulata</i>
                                             <i>Sagina virginica</i>
                                             <i>Sagina x normaniana</i>
                                     <i>Saponaria</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria bellidifolia</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria calabrica</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria glutinosa</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria lutea</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria mesogitana</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria montana</i>
                                               <i>Saponaria montana var. diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria ocymoides</i>
                                               <i>Saponaria ocymoides subsp. ocymoides</i>
                                                     [Silene ocymoides]
                                             <i>Saponaria officinalis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis saponaria]
                                                   [Saponaria nervosa]
                                                   [Saponaria officinalis var. glaberrima]
                                             <i>Saponaria orientalis</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria porrigens</i>
                                             <i>Saponaria pumila</i>
                                                   [Silene pumila]
                                             <i>Saponaria pumilio</i>
                                                   [Silene pumilio]
                                             <i>Saponaria sicula</i>
                                                   [Saponaria depressa]
                                     <i>Schiedea</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea adamantis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea amplexicaulis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea apokremnos</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea attenuata</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea diffusa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea diffusa subsp. diffusa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea diffusa subsp. macraei</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea diffusa var. angustifolia</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea diffusa var. macraei</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea globosa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea globosa var. foliosior</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea globosa var. globosa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea globosa var. graminifolia</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea haleakalensis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea hawaiiensis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea helleri</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea hookeri</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea hookeri var. acrisepala</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea hookeri var. intercedens</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea implexa</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea jacobii</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea kaalae</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea kaalae var. acutifolia</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea kauaiensis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea kealiae</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea laui</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea ligustrina</i>
                                                   [Schiedea ligustrima]
                                               <i>Schiedea ligustrina var. nematopoda</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea lychnoides</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea lydgatei</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea lydgatei var. attenuata</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea mannii</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea membranacea</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea menziesii</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea menziesii var. forbesii</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea menziesii var. lihauensis</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea menziesii var. spergulacea</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea nuttallii</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea nuttallii var. intermedia</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea nuttallii var. lihuensis</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea nuttallii var. molokaiensis</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea nuttallii var. pauciflora</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea obovata</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea pentamera</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea pentandra</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea perlmanii</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea pubescens</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea pubescens var. degeneri</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea pubescens var. hillebrandii</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea pubescens var. lanaiensis</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea pubescens var. pubescens</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea pubescens var. purpurascens</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea remyi</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea remyi var. foliosa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea remyi var. multinervia</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea salicaria</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea sarmentosa</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea spergulina</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea spergulina var. degeneriana</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea spergulina var. leiopoda</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea spergulina var. major</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea stellarioides</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea stellarioides var. brevifolia</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea stellarioides var. hillebrandii</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea stellarioides var. implexoides</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea stellarioides var. longifolia</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea trinervis</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea verticillata</i>
                                             <i>Schiedea viscosa</i>
                                               <i>Schiedea viscosa var. laevis</i>
                                     <i>Scleranthus</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus annuus</i>
                                                   [Scleranthus comosus]
                                                   [Scleranthus divaricatus]
                                                   [Scleranthus hamatus]
                                                   [Scleranthus orientalis]
                                                   [Scleranthus venustus]
                                               <i>Scleranthus annuus annuus</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus annuus subsp. annuus</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus annuus subsp. delortii</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus annuus subsp. polycarpos</i>
                                                     [Scleranthus polycarpos]
                                               <i>Scleranthus annuus subsp. verticillatus</i>
                                                     [Scleranthus collinus]
                                             <i>Scleranthus biflorus</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus perennis</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus perennis subsp. atlanticus</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus perennis subsp. dichotomus</i>
                                               <i>Scleranthus perennis subsp. marginatus</i>
                                                     [Scleranthus repens]
                                               <i>Scleranthus perennis subsp. perennis</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus pungens</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus ruscinonensis</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus uncinatus</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus uniflorus</i>
                                             <i>Scleranthus verticillatus</i>
                                     <i>Sclerocephalus</i>
                                     <i>Scopulophila</i>
                                             <i>Scopulophila nitrophiloides</i>
                                             <i>Scopulophila parryi</i>
                                                   [Achyronychia palmeri]
                                                   [Achyronychia parryi]
                                             <i>Scopulophila rixfordii</i>
                                     <i>Selleola</i>
                                     <i>Shivparvatia</i>
                                             <i>Shivparvatia forrestii</i>
                                                   [Arenaria forrestii f. roseotincta]
                                                   [Arenaria forrestii]
                                             <i>Shivparvatia glanduligera</i>
                                                   [Arenaria glanduligera]
                                     <i>Silene</i>
                                           [Gastrolychnis]
                                           [Melandrium]
                                             <i>Silene abietum</i>
                                             <i>Silene acaulis</i>
                                               <i>Silene acaulis var. acaulis</i>
                                                     [Silene acaulis f. albiflora]
                                                     [Silene acaulis subsp. acaulis]
                                               <i>Silene acaulis var. exscapa</i>
                                                     [Silene acaulis subsp. arctica]
                                                     [Silene acaulis var. artica]
                                               <i>Silene acaulis var. subacaulescens</i>
                                                     [Silene acaulis subsp. subacaulescens]
                                                     [Silene acaulis var. subaculescens]
                                               <i>Silene acaulis subsp. exscapa</i>
                                                     [Silene bryoides]
                                                     [Silene exscapa]
                                             <i>Silene aegyptiaca</i>
                                               <i>Silene aegyptiaca subsp. aegyptiaca</i>
                                                     [Silene atocion]
                                                     [Silene retroflexa]
                                             <i>Silene aellenii</i>
                                             <i>Silene aethiopica</i>
                                               <i>Silene aethiopica subsp. aethiopica</i>
                                                     [Silene cernua]
                                                     [Silene clandestina]
                                                     [Silene linifolia]
                                             <i>Silene afromontana</i>
                                                   [Lychnis rotundifolia]
                                             <i>Silene albescens</i>
                                             <i>Silene alexandri</i>
                                             <i>Silene alpestris</i>
                                             <i>Silene altaica</i>
                                             <i>Silene anastomosans</i>
                                             <i>Silene andicola</i>
                                                   [Lychnis andicola]
                                             <i>Silene andryalifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene antirrhina</i>
                                                   [Silene antirrhina f. antirrhina]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina f. apetala]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina f. bicolor]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina f. deaneana]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. confinis]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. depauperata]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. divaricata]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. laevigata]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. subglaber]
                                                   [Silene antirrhina var. vaccarifolia]
                                               <i>Silene antirrhina var. antirrhina</i>
                                             <i>Silene aperta</i>
                                             <i>Silene apetala</i>
                                                   [Lychnis inclusa]
                                                   [Silene apetala var. grandiflora]
                                                   [Silene inamoena]
                                               <i>Silene apetala var. apetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene aprica</i>
                                                   [Melandrium apricum]
                                                   [Silene morii]
                                             <i>Silene arabica</i>
                                                   [Silene affinis]
                                             <i>Silene araratica</i>
                                               <i>Silene araratica subsp. araratica</i>
                                                     [Silene pulchella]
                                             <i>Silene arenarioides</i>
                                             <i>Silene arenosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene argillosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene arguta</i>
                                             <i>Silene aristidis</i>
                                             <i>Silene armena</i>
                                                   [Silene tenuicaulis]
                                             <i>Silene armeria</i>
                                             <i>Silene artemisetorum</i>
                                                   [Silene otites]
                                             <i>Silene articulata</i>
                                             <i>Silene atlantica</i>
                                             <i>Silene atropurpurea</i>
                                             <i>Silene aucheriana</i>
                                             <i>Silene auriculata</i>
                                               <i>Silene auriculata subsp. lanuginosa</i>
                                                     [Silene lanuginosa]
                                             <i>Silene auriculifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene ayachica</i>
                                             <i>Silene baccifera</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus baccifer var. japonicus]
                                                   [Cucubalus baccifer]
                                             <i>Silene barbara</i>
                                             <i>Silene barrattei</i>
                                             <i>Silene behen</i>
                                             <i>Silene bellidifolia</i>
                                                   [Silene hispida]
                                                   [Silene sabuletorum]
                                                   [Silene suavis]
                                             <i>Silene bellidioides</i>
                                             <i>Silene bernardina</i>
                                                   [Silene bernardina subsp. bernardina]
                                                   [Silene bernardina subsp. maguirei]
                                                   [Silene bernardina var. rigidula]
                                                   [Silene bernardina var. sierrae]
                                                   [Silene montana subsp. bernardina]
                                                   [Silene montana var. rigidula]
                                                   [Silene montana var. sierrae]
                                                   [Silene shockleyi]
                                             <i>Silene berthelotiana</i>
                                             <i>Silene biafrae</i>
                                             <i>Silene biappendiculata</i>
                                             <i>Silene bipartita</i>
                                             <i>Silene boissieri</i>
                                             <i>Silene bolanderi</i>
                                                   [Silene hookeri subsp. bolanderi]
                                             <i>Silene bornmuelleri</i>
                                             <i>Silene boryi</i>
                                                   [Silene tejedensis]
                                               <i>Silene boryi subsp. boryi</i>
                                             <i>Silene borysthenica</i>
                                                   [Silene parviflora]
                                             <i>Silene bourgeaei</i>
                                             <i>Silene brachypetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene brahuica</i>
                                             <i>Silene bridgesii</i>
                                                   [Silene incompta]
                                                   [Silene longistylis]
                                             <i>Silene bupleuroides</i>
                                             <i>Silene burchellii</i>
                                                   [Silene burchellii var. schweinfurthii]
                                                   [Silene schweinfurthii]
                                               <i>Silene burchellii subsp. burchellii</i>
                                                     [Silene thunbergiana]
                                               <i>Silene burchellii subsp. pilosellifolia</i>
                                                     [Silene pilosellifolia]
                                               <i>Silene burchellii var. angustifolia</i>
                                               <i>Silene burchellii var. burchellii</i>
                                                     [Silene meruensis]
                                               <i>Silene burchellii var. macropetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene caesia</i>
                                             <i>Silene campanula</i>
                                             <i>Silene campanulata</i>
                                               <i>Silene campanulata subsp. campanulata</i>
                                               <i>Silene campanulata subsp. glandulosa</i>
                                                     [Silene campanulata subsp. greenei]
                                                     [Silene campanulata var. greenei]
                                                     [Silene campanulata var. orbiculata]
                                                     [Silene greenei]
                                             <i>Silene canariensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene caroliniana</i>
                                               <i>Silene caroliniana caroliniana</i>
                                               <i>Silene caroliniana subsp. caroliniana</i>
                                                     [Silene caroliniana var. caroliniana]
                                               <i>Silene caroliniana subsp. pensylvanica</i>
                                                     [Silene caroliniana var. pensylvanica]
                                                     [Silene pensylvanica]
                                               <i>Silene caroliniana subsp. wherryi</i>
                                                     [Silene caroliniana var. wherryi]
                                                     [Silene wherryi]
                                             <i>Silene catesbaei</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus polypetalus]
                                                   [Melandrium baldwinii]
                                                   [Silene baldwinii]
                                                   [Silene polypetala]
                                             <i>Silene catholica</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus catholicus]
                                                   [Cucubalus glutinosus]
                                             <i>Silene caucasica</i>
                                             <i>Silene cerastoides</i>
                                             <i>Silene chaetodonta</i>
                                             <i>Silene chalcedonica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis chalcedonica]
                                             <i>Silene chihuahuensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene chloraefolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene chlorantha</i>
                                             <i>Silene chlorifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene choulettii</i>
                                             <i>Silene ciliata</i>
                                               <i>Silene ciliata subsp. graefferi</i>
                                                     [Silene graefferi]
                                             <i>Silene cinerea</i>
                                             <i>Silene cirtensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene claryi</i>
                                             <i>Silene clokeyi</i>
                                             <i>Silene cobalticola</i>
                                             <i>Silene coeli-rosa</i>
                                                   [Lychnis coeli-rosa]
                                             <i>Silene coelirosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene cognata</i>
                                                   [Lychnis cognata]
                                             <i>Silene colorata</i>
                                               <i>Silene colorata subsp. amphorina</i>
                                               <i>Silene colorata subsp. benoistii</i>
                                               <i>Silene colorata subsp. colorata</i>
                                                     [Silene canescens]
                                                     [Silene diffusa]
                                                     [Silene duriaei]
                                               <i>Silene colorata subsp. oliveriana</i>
                                               <i>Silene colorata subsp. trichocalycina</i>
                                                     [Silene colorata var. lasiocalyx]
                                                     [Silene distachya]
                                                     [Silene sericea var. crassifolia]
                                               <i>Silene colorata var. colorata</i>
                                             <i>Silene commelinifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene commutata</i>
                                               <i>Silene commutata subsp. commutata</i>
                                                     [Silene bosniaca]
                                             <i>Silene compacta</i>
                                             <i>Silene congesta</i>
                                             <i>Silene conica</i>
                                               <i>Silene conica subsp. conica</i>
                                             <i>Silene coniflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene conoidea</i>
                                                   [Conosilene conica subsp. conoidea]
                                                   [Pleconax conoidea]
                                             <i>Silene cordifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene coronaria</i>
                                                   [Lychnis coronaria]
                                             <i>Silene corrugata</i>
                                             <i>Silene coutinhoi</i>
                                             <i>Silene crassicaulis</i>
                                             <i>Silene crassifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene cretacea</i>
                                             <i>Silene cretica</i>
                                                   [Silene dilleniana]
                                             <i>Silene cryptopetala</i>
                                                   [Silene cryptopetalia]
                                             <i>Silene csereii</i>
                                                   [Silene cserei]
                                             <i>Silene cuatrecasasii</i>
                                             <i>Silene cyrenaica</i>
                                             <i>Silene degeneri</i>
                                             <i>Silene densiflora</i>
                                                   [Silene exaltata]
                                             <i>Silene depressa</i>
                                             <i>Silene dianthoides</i>
                                             <i>Silene dichotoma</i>
                                                   [Silene dichotoma subsp. dichotoma]
                                               <i>Silene dichotoma dichotoma</i>
                                             <i>Silene dinarica</i>
                                             <i>Silene dioica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis dioica]
                                                   [Lychnis diurna]
                                                   [Melandrium dioicum subsp. rubrum]
                                                   [Melandrium dioicum]
                                                   [Melandrium diurnum]
                                                   [Melandrium rubrum]
                                                   [Silene dioica subsp. dioica]
                                                   [Silene diurna]
                                             <i>Silene dissecta</i>
                                             <i>Silene disticha</i>
                                                   [Silene mutica]
                                                   [Silene pilosa]
                                             <i>Silene divaricata</i>
                                             <i>Silene douglasii</i>
                                                   [Silene dilatata]
                                                   [Silene douglasii var. viscida]
                                               <i>Silene douglasii var. douglasii</i>
                                                     [Silene douglasii var. brachycalyx]
                                                     [Silene douglasii var. macrocalyx]
                                                     [Silene douglasii var. monantha]
                                                     [Silene douglasii var. multicaulis]
                                                     [Silene douglasii var. villosa]
                                                     [Silene lyallii]
                                                     [Silene macrocalyx]
                                                     [Silene monantha]
                                               <i>Silene douglasii var. oraria</i>
                                                     [Silene oraria]
                                               <i>Silene douglasii var. rupinae</i>
                                             <i>Silene drummondii</i>
                                                   [Gastrolychnis drummondii]
                                                   [Lychnis drummondii var. heterochroma]
                                                   [Lychnis drummondii var. striata]
                                                   [Lychnis drummondii]
                                                   [Lychnis pudica]
                                                   [Lychnis striata]
                                                   [Melandrium drummondii]
                                                   [Silene drummondii subsp. drummondii]
                                                   [Silene drummondii subsp. striata]
                                                   [Silene drummondii var. drummondii]
                                                   [Silene drummondii var. kruckebergii]
                                                   [Silene drummondii var. striata]
                                                   [Wahlbergella drummondii]
                                               <i>Silene drummondii drummondii</i>
                                             <i>Silene dschuparensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene dyris</i>
                                             <i>Silene echinata</i>
                                             <i>Silene elisabethae</i>
                                                   [Melandrium elisabethae]
                                             <i>Silene esquamata</i>
                                             <i>Silene eviscosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene excedens</i>
                                             <i>Silene fabaria</i>
                                               <i>Silene fabaria subsp. fabaria</i>
                                                     [Cucubalus fabarius]
                                             <i>Silene favargeri</i>
                                                   [Lychnis mexicana]
                                             <i>Silene fetissovii</i>
                                             <i>Silene filifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene filipetala</i>
                                               <i>Silene filipetala subsp. filipetala</i>
                                               <i>Silene filipetala subsp. parviflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene fimbriata</i>
                                             <i>Silene firma</i>
                                                   [Melandrium firmum]
                                             <i>Silene flammulifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene flavescens</i>
                                             <i>Silene flos-cuculi</i>
                                                   [Lychnis flos-cuculi]
                                                   [Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi]
                                                   [Silene floscuculi subsp. floscuculi]
                                                   [Silene floscuculi]
                                             <i>Silene flos-jovis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis flos-jovis]
                                             <i>Silene foetida</i>
                                             <i>Silene foliosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene fortunei</i>
                                             <i>Silene frivaldskyana</i>
                                             <i>Silene fruticosa</i>
                                               <i>Silene fruticosa subsp. cyrenaica</i>
                                               <i>Silene fruticosa subsp. fruticosa</i>
                                                     [Silene suffruticosa]
                                             <i>Silene fruticulosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene fulgens</i>
                                             <i>Silene fuscata</i>
                                             <i>Silene gallica</i>
                                                   [Silene agrestina]
                                                   [Silene anglica]
                                                   [Silene gallica var. lusitanica]
                                                   [Silene gallica var. quinquevulnera]
                                                   [Silene lusitanica]
                                                   [Silene pachyphylla]
                                             <i>Silene gallinyi</i>
                                                   [Silene trinervia]
                                             <i>Silene gazulensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene gebleriana</i>
                                             <i>Silene ghiarensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene gibraltarica</i>
                                             <i>Silene gigantea</i>
                                             <i>Silene gillettii</i>
                                                   [Silene burchellii var. gillettii]
                                             <i>Silene glaberrima</i>
                                             <i>Silene glabrescens</i>
                                             <i>Silene glareosa</i>
                                               <i>Silene glareosa subsp. prostrata</i>
                                                     [Silene marginata]
                                             <i>Silene glauca</i>
                                             <i>Silene gonosperma</i>
                                             <i>Silene gracilis</i>
                                                   [Silene longicaulis]
                                             <i>Silene gracillima</i>
                                             <i>Silene graeca</i>
                                             <i>Silene graminifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene grandiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene grayi</i>
                                             <i>Silene grisea</i>
                                             <i>Silene guichardii</i>
                                             <i>Silene guinetii</i>
                                             <i>Silene guntensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene gynodioica</i>
                                             <i>Silene hawaiiensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene hawaiiensis var. kaupoana</i>
                                             <i>Silene hayekiana</i>
                                             <i>Silene hellmannii</i>
                                             <i>Silene heterodonta</i>
                                               <i>Silene heterodonta subsp. heterodonta</i>
                                               <i>Silene heterodonta subsp. platycalyx</i>
                                               <i>Silene heterodonta subsp. rosella</i>
                                             <i>Silene heuffelii</i>
                                                   [Melandrium nemorale]
                                             <i>Silene himalayensis</i>
                                                   [Silene gonosperma subsp. himalayensis]
                                             <i>Silene hitchguirei</i>
                                                   [Gastrolychnis hitchguirei]
                                                   [Lychnis apetala subsp. montana]
                                                   [Lychnis apetala var. montana]
                                                   [Lychnis montana]
                                                   [Silene montana var. montana]
                                                   [Silene montana var. viscida]
                                                   [Silene uralensis subsp. montana]
                                                   [Silene wahlbergella subsp. montana]
                                             <i>Silene hochstetteri</i>
                                             <i>Silene hookeri</i>
                                               <i>Silene hookeri subsp. hookeri</i>
                                                     [Silene ingramii]
                                               <i>Silene hookeri subsp. pulverulenta</i>
                                                     [Silene pulverulenta]
                                               <i>Silene hookeri subsp. serpentinicola</i>
                                                     [Silene serpentinicola]
                                             <i>Silene iberica</i>
                                                   [Silene thirkeana]
                                             <i>Silene ibosii</i>
                                             <i>Silene imbricata</i>
                                             <i>Silene inaperta</i>
                                               <i>Silene inaperta subsp. inaperta</i>
                                                     [Silene inaperta subsp. murcica]
                                             <i>Silene incurvifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene indica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis indica]
                                             <i>Silene infracta</i>
                                             <i>Silene insectivora</i>
                                             <i>Silene insularis</i>
                                             <i>Silene integripetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene invisa</i>
                                             <i>Silene involucrata</i>
                                               <i>Silene involucrata involucrata</i>
                                               <i>Silene involucrata ssp. involucrata</i>
                                               <i>Silene involucrata subsp. involucrata</i>
                                                     [Gastrolychnis affinis]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis involucrata subsp. elatior]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis involucrata]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis taimyrensis]
                                                     [Lychnis affinis]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. elatior]
                                                     [Lychnis apetela var. elatior]
                                                     [Lychnis brachycalyx]
                                                     [Lychnis furcata subsp. elatior]
                                                     [Lychnis furcata]
                                                     [Lychnis triflora var. elatior]
                                                     [Melandrium affine var. brachycalyx]
                                                     [Melandrium affine]
                                                     [Melandrium brachycalyx]
                                                     [Melandrium furcatum]
                                                     [Melandrium taimyrense]
                                                     [Silene furcata]
                                                     [Silene involucrata subsp. elatior]
                                                     [Silene involucrata subsp. furcata]
                                                     [Silene tayloriae]
                                               <i>Silene involucrata subsp. tenella</i>
                                                     [Gastrolychnis angustiflora]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis involucrata subsp. tenella]
                                                     [Lychnis gillettii]
                                                     [Lychnis taylorae]
                                                     [Lychnis tayloriae]
                                                     [Melandrium angustiflorum subsp. tenellum]
                                                     [Melandrium angustiflorum]
                                                     [Melandrium tayloriae]
                                                     [Melandrium tenellum]
                                             <i>Silene italica</i>
                                               <i>Silene italica subsp. italica</i>
                                                     [Cucubalus pilosus]
                                                     [Silene nebrodensis]
                                               <i>Silene italica subsp. nemoralis</i>
                                             <i>Silene jeniseensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene jeniseensis subsp. jeniseensis</i>
                                                     [Silene dasyphylla]
                                             <i>Silene keiskei</i>
                                             <i>Silene kenyana</i>
                                                   [Lychnis crassifolia]
                                                   [Uebelinia crassifolia]
                                             <i>Silene kigesiensis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis kigesiensis subsp. kigesiensis]
                                                   [Lychnis kigesiensis]
                                                   [Uebelinia kigesiensis subsp. kigesiensis]
                                                   [Uebelinia kigesiensis]
                                               <i>Silene kigesiensis subsp. kigesiensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene kigesiensis subsp. ragazziana</i>
                                                     [Lychnis kigesiensis subsp. ragazziana]
                                                     [Uebelinia kigesiensis subsp. ragazziana]
                                             <i>Silene kingii</i>
                                                   [Gastrolychnis kingii]
                                                   [Lychnis apetala var. kingii]
                                                   [Lychnis kingii]
                                                   [Melandrium kingii]
                                             <i>Silene kiwuensis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis kiwuensis subsp. kiwuensis]
                                                   [Lychnis kiwuensis]
                                                   [Uebelinia kiwuensis subsp. kiwuensis]
                                                   [Uebelinia kiwuensis]
                                               <i>Silene kiwuensis subsp. erlangeriana</i>
                                                     [Lychnis kiwuensis subsp. erlangeriana]
                                                     [Uebelinia kiwuensis subsp. erlangeriana]
                                                     [Uebelinia rotundifolia var. erlangeriana]
                                               <i>Silene kiwuensis subsp. kiwuensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene krantzii</i>
                                             <i>Silene kremeri</i>
                                             <i>Silene laciniata</i>
                                               <i>Silene laciniata subsp. californica</i>
                                                     [Silene californica]
                                               <i>Silene laciniata subsp. greggii</i>
                                                     [Silene greggii]
                                                     [Silene laciniata var. greggii]
                                               <i>Silene laciniata subsp. laciniata</i>
                                                     [Silene laciniata subsp. brandegeei]
                                                     [Silene laciniata subsp. brandegei]
                                                     [Silene laciniata subsp. major]
                                                     [Silene laciniata var. angustifolia]
                                                     [Silene laciniata var. laciniata]
                                                     [Silene laciniata var. latifolia]
                                                     [Silene laciniata var. major]
                                                     [Silene mexicana]
                                                     [Silene pulchra]
                                                     [Silene simulans]
                                                     [Silene speciosa]
                                             <i>Silene laeta</i>
                                             <i>Silene lagrangei</i>
                                             <i>Silene lagunensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene lanceolata</i>
                                                   [Silene lanceolata var. angustifolia]
                                                   [Silene lanceolata var. forbesii]
                                                   [Silene lanceolata var. hillebrandii]
                                             <i>Silene lasiantha</i>
                                             <i>Silene latifolia</i>
                                                   [Lychnis alba]
                                                   [Lychnis divaricata]
                                                   [Lychnis loveae]
                                                   [Lychnis vespertina]
                                                   [Lychnis x loveae]
                                                   [Melandrium album]
                                                   [Silene alba subsp. alba]
                                                   [Silene alba subsp. divaricata]
                                                   [Silene alba]
                                                   [Silene latifolia subsp. alba]
                                                   [Silene latifolia subsp. latifolia]
                                                   [Silene pratensis]
                                             <i>Silene legionensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene lemmonii</i>
                                                   [Silene palmeri]
                                             <i>Silene leucophylla</i>
                                             <i>Silene linearifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene linearis</i>
                                             <i>Silene linicola</i>
                                             <i>Silene linnaeana</i>
                                                   [Melandrium sibiricum]
                                             <i>Silene littorea</i>
                                               <i>Silene littorea subsp. littorea</i>
                                             <i>Silene lomalasinensis</i>
                                                   [Melandrium lomalasinense]
                                             <i>Silene longicalycina</i>
                                             <i>Silene longiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene longipetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene lynesii</i>
                                                   [Silene hoggariensis]
                                                   [Silene kilianii]
                                             <i>Silene macrodonta</i>
                                                   [Silene grammatocalyx]
                                             <i>Silene macrosolen</i>
                                                   [Silene longitubulosa]
                                             <i>Silene magellanica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis magellanica]
                                             <i>Silene marmarica</i>
                                             <i>Silene marmorensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene marschallii</i>
                                               <i>Silene marschallii subsp. propinqua</i>
                                                     [Silene propinqua]
                                             <i>Silene martyi</i>
                                             <i>Silene maurorum</i>
                                             <i>Silene mekinensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene melitensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene mentagensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene menziesii</i>
                                                   [Anotites costatus]
                                                   [Anotites debilis]
                                                   [Anotites menziesii]
                                                   [Anotites tereticaulis]
                                                   [Anotites viscosa]
                                                   [Silene dorrii]
                                                   [Silene menziesii subsp. dorrii]
                                                   [Silene menziesii subsp. menziesii]
                                                   [Silene menziesii subsp. williamsii]
                                                   [Silene menziesii var. menziesii]
                                                   [Silene menziesii var. viscosa]
                                                   [Silene menziesii var. williamsii]
                                                   [Silene obovata]
                                                   [Silene stellarioides]
                                             <i>Silene mesatlantica</i>
                                             <i>Silene meyeri</i>
                                             <i>Silene micropetala</i>
                                             <i>Silene miqueliana</i>
                                                   [Lychnis miqueliana]
                                             <i>Silene mirei</i>
                                             <i>Silene mollissima</i>
                                             <i>Silene mongolica</i>
                                             <i>Silene montana</i>
                                             <i>Silene moorcroftiana</i>
                                             <i>Silene morrisonmontana</i>
                                             <i>Silene multicaulis</i>
                                               <i>Silene multicaulis subsp. multicaulis</i>
                                                     [Silene leucojifolia]
                                               <i>Silene multicaulis subsp. sporadum</i>
                                                     [Silene genistifolia]
                                             <i>Silene multifida</i>
                                             <i>Silene multiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene multinervia</i>
                                             <i>Silene muscipula</i>
                                               <i>Silene muscipula subsp. deserticola</i>
                                               <i>Silene muscipula subsp. muscipula</i>
                                             <i>Silene nachlingerae</i>
                                             <i>Silene neglecta</i>
                                             <i>Silene nelsonii</i>
                                             <i>Silene nemoralis</i>
                                             <i>Silene nicaeensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene niceensis</i>
                                                   [Silene vallesiaca]
                                             <i>Silene nivalis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis nivalis]
                                             <i>Silene nivea</i>
                                                   [Silene nivea var. lancifolia]
                                             <i>Silene nocteolens</i>
                                             <i>Silene noctiflora</i>
                                                   [Melandrium noctiflorum]
                                                   [Silene fortunii]
                                             <i>Silene nocturna</i>
                                                   [Silene nocturum]
                                               <i>Silene nocturna subsp. nocturna</i>
                                                     [Silene bicolor]
                                                     [Silene lagascae]
                                                     [Silene mutabilis]
                                                     [Silene pinguis]
                                                     [Silene spicata]
                                             <i>Silene nodulosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene nuda</i>
                                                   [Lychnis nuda]
                                                   [Silene nuda subsp. nuda]
                                             <i>Silene nutans</i>
                                                   [Silene glabra]
                                                   [Silene longifolia]
                                                   [Silene nutans subsp. nutans]
                                               <i>Silene nutans subsp. dubia</i>
                                                     [Silene dubia]
                                               <i>Silene nutans subsp. insubrica</i>
                                                     [Silene livida]
                                             <i>Silene obscura</i>
                                             <i>Silene obtusifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene occidentalis</i>
                                               <i>Silene occidentalis occidentalis</i>
                                               <i>Silene occidentalis subsp. longistipitata</i>
                                               <i>Silene occidentalis subsp. occidentalis</i>
                                             <i>Silene odoratissima</i>
                                             <i>Silene olgae</i>
                                             <i>Silene oregana</i>
                                             <i>Silene oreosinaica</i>
                                             <i>Silene orientalimongolica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis sibirica]
                                             <i>Silene ornata</i>
                                             <i>Silene oropediorum</i>
                                             <i>Silene ostenfeldii</i>
                                                   [Gastrolychnis ostenfeldii]
                                                   [Gastrolychnis triflora subsp. dawsonii]
                                                   [Gastrolychnis triflora]
                                                   [Melandrium ostenfeldii]
                                                   [Melandrium triflorum]
                                             <i>Silene ovata</i>
                                             <i>Silene paradoxa</i>
                                             <i>Silene parishii</i>
                                                   [Silene parishii var. latifolia]
                                                   [Silene parishii var. parishii]
                                                   [Silene parishii var. viscida]
                                             <i>Silene parryi</i>
                                                   [Lychnis parryi]
                                                   [Silene douglasii var. macounii]
                                                   [Silene macounii]
                                                   [Silene scouleri var. macounii]
                                                   [Silene tetonensis]
                                                   [Silene tetragyna]
                                             <i>Silene patula</i>
                                               <i>Silene patula subsp. amurensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene patula subsp. patula</i>
                                             <i>Silene pauciflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene paucifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene pectinata</i>
                                                   [Silene pectinata var. subnuda]
                                             <i>Silene peduncularis</i>
                                             <i>Silene pendula</i>
                                             <i>Silene perlmanii</i>
                                             <i>Silene petersonii</i>
                                               <i>Silene petersonii var. minor</i>
                                               <i>Silene petersonii var. petersonii</i>
                                             <i>Silene picta</i>
                                             <i>Silene plankii</i>
                                             <i>Silene pogonocalyx</i>
                                             <i>Silene pomelii</i>
                                               <i>Silene pomelii subsp. adusta</i>
                                               <i>Silene pomelii subsp. pomelii</i>
                                             <i>Silene pompeiopolitana</i>
                                             <i>Silene portensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene portensis subsp. maura</i>
                                               <i>Silene portensis subsp. portensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene praemixta</i>
                                             <i>Silene procumbens</i>
                                                   [Silene decumbens]
                                             <i>Silene psammitis</i>
                                               <i>Silene psammitis subsp. lasiostyla</i>
                                               <i>Silene psammitis subsp. psammitis</i>
                                             <i>Silene pseudatocion</i>
                                             <i>Silene pseudoatocion</i>
                                             <i>Silene pseudotenuis</i>
                                             <i>Silene pseudovestita</i>
                                             <i>Silene pygmaea</i>
                                             <i>Silene quadriloba</i>
                                             <i>Silene quinquevulnera</i>
                                             <i>Silene radicosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene ramosissima</i>
                                             <i>Silene rechingeri</i>
                                             <i>Silene rectiramea</i>
                                             <i>Silene regia</i>
                                             <i>Silene repens</i>
                                                   [Silene purpurata]
                                                   [Silene repens subsp. australis]
                                                   [Silene repens subsp. purpurata]
                                                   [Silene repens subsp. repens]
                                                   [Silene repens var. australis]
                                                   [Silene repens var. latifolia]
                                             <i>Silene requienii</i>
                                             <i>Silene reticulata</i>
                                             <i>Silene reverchonii</i>
                                             <i>Silene rhiphaena</i>
                                             <i>Silene roemeri</i>
                                             <i>Silene rosulata</i>
                                               <i>Silene rosulata subsp. reeseana</i>
                                               <i>Silene rosulata subsp. rosulata</i>
                                             <i>Silene rotundifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene rouyana</i>
                                             <i>Silene rubella</i>
                                                   [Silene volubilitana]
                                               <i>Silene rubella subsp. rubella</i>
                                               <i>Silene rubella subsp. segetalis</i>
                                             <i>Silene rupestris</i>
                                             <i>Silene ruprechtii</i>
                                             <i>Silene sabinosae</i>
                                             <i>Silene salmonacea</i>
                                             <i>Silene sargentii</i>
                                                   [Silene watsonii]
                                             <i>Silene saxatilis</i>
                                             <i>Silene saxifraga</i>
                                               <i>Silene saxifraga subsp. saxifraga</i>
                                                     [Silene petraea]
                                             <i>Silene scabrida</i>
                                             <i>Silene scabriflora</i>
                                               <i>Silene scabriflora subsp. scabriflora</i>
                                                     [Silene hirsuta]
                                                     [Silene laxiflora]
                                             <i>Silene scaposa</i>
                                               <i>Silene scaposa var. lobata</i>
                                               <i>Silene scaposa var. scaposa</i>
                                             <i>Silene schafta</i>
                                             <i>Silene schimperiana</i>
                                             <i>Silene sclerocarpa</i>
                                             <i>Silene scottii</i>
                                                   [Lychnis scottii]
                                                   [Uebelinia scottii]
                                             <i>Silene scouleri</i>
                                               <i>Silene scouleri subsp. hallii</i>
                                                     [Lychnis elata]
                                                     [Silene concolor]
                                                     [Silene hallii]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. concolor]
                                               <i>Silene scouleri subsp. pringlei</i>
                                                     [Silene pringlei]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. eglandulosa]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. grisea]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. leptophylla]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. pringlei]
                                               <i>Silene scouleri subsp. scouleri</i>
                                                     [Silene grandis]
                                                     [Silene nuda subsp. insectivora]
                                                     [Silene pacifica]
                                                     [Silene repens var. costata]
                                                     [Silene scouleri subsp. grandis]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. pacifica]
                                                     [Silene scouleri var. scouleri]
                                             <i>Silene secundiflora</i>
                                               <i>Silene secundiflora subsp. macrotheca</i>
                                               <i>Silene secundiflora subsp. secundiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene sedoides</i>
                                             <i>Silene seelyi</i>
                                                   [Silene seeleyi]
                                             <i>Silene sendtneri</i>
                                             <i>Silene sericea</i>
                                                   [Silene pubescens]
                                             <i>Silene sessionis</i>
                                             <i>Silene setisperma</i>
                                                   [Lychnis inflata]
                                             <i>Silene sibirica</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus sibiricus]
                                               <i>Silene sibirica var. holopetala</i>
                                                     [Silene holopetala]
                                             <i>Silene simsii</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus fimbriatus]
                                             <i>Silene sinensis</i>
                                                   [Silene banksia]
                                             <i>Silene soczaviana</i>
                                                   [Gastrolychnis macrosperma]
                                                   [Gastrolychnis soczaviana]
                                                   [Melandrium soczavianum]
                                                   [Silene macrosperma]
                                             <i>Silene songarica</i>
                                                   [Melandrium brachypetalum]
                                                   [Melandrium mongolicum]
                                                   [Melandrium mongolicus]
                                             <i>Silene sorensenis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis sorensenis]
                                                   [Lychnis triflora]
                                             <i>Silene spaldingii</i>
                                             <i>Silene spergulifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene squamigera</i>
                                               <i>Silene squamigera subsp. squamigera</i>
                                                     [Silene muricata]
                                             <i>Silene staticefolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene stellata</i>
                                                   [Cucubalus stellatus]
                                                   [Lychnis stellata var. scabrella]
                                                   [Silene scabrella]
                                                   [Silene stellata var. scabrella]
                                             <i>Silene stenophylla</i>
                                             <i>Silene stewartii</i>
                                                   [Silene chambaensis]
                                             <i>Silene striata</i>
                                             <i>Silene stricta</i>
                                             <i>Silene struthioloides</i>
                                                   [Silene struthioloides var. kaupoana]
                                             <i>Silene suaveolens</i>
                                             <i>Silene subciliata</i>
                                             <i>Silene subconica</i>
                                                   [Silene juvenalis]
                                             <i>Silene succulenta</i>
                                               <i>Silene succulenta subsp. corsica</i>
                                                     [Silene corsica]
                                             <i>Silene suecica</i>
                                                   [Lychnis alpina f. albiflora]
                                                   [Lychnis alpina var. albiflora]
                                                   [Lychnis alpina var. alpina]
                                                   [Lychnis alpina var. americana]
                                                   [Lychnis alpina]
                                                   [Viscaria alpina subsp. americana]
                                                   [Viscaria americana]
                                             <i>Silene suksdorfii</i>
                                             <i>Silene supina</i>
                                             <i>Silene sussamyrica</i>
                                             <i>Silene swertiifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene syngei</i>
                                                   [Melandrium syngei]
                                                   [Silene burchellii var. syngei]
                                                   [Silene chirensis]
                                             <i>Silene tachtensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene taimyrensis</i>
                                                   [Lychnis taimyrensis]
                                                   [Lychnis triflora subsp. dawsonii]
                                                   [Lychnis triflora var. dawsonii]
                                             <i>Silene tamaranae</i>
                                             <i>Silene tatarica</i>
                                             <i>Silene tatarinowii</i>
                                             <i>Silene tenella</i>
                                             <i>Silene tenerrima</i>
                                             <i>Silene tenuiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene tenuis</i>
                                             <i>Silene thurberi</i>
                                                   [Silene plicata]
                                             <i>Silene thymifolia</i>
                                             <i>Silene tolmatchevii</i>
                                                   [Lychnis saxatilis]
                                             <i>Silene toussidana</i>
                                             <i>Silene trachyphylla</i>
                                             <i>Silene tridentata</i>
                                             <i>Silene tuberculata</i>
                                             <i>Silene tunetana</i>
                                             <i>Silene turbinata</i>
                                             <i>Silene turkestanica</i>
                                                   [Melandrium turkestanicum]
                                             <i>Silene undulata</i>
                                                   [Melandrium undulatum]
                                               <i>Silene undulata subsp. undulata</i>
                                                     [Silene capensis]
                                             <i>Silene uniflora</i>
                                                   [Silene maritima subsp. islandica]
                                                   [Silene maritima]
                                                   [Silene thorei]
                                                   [Silene uniflora subsp. islandica]
                                                   [Silene uniflora subsp. thorei]
                                                   [Silene vulgaris subsp. maritima]
                                             <i>Silene uralensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene uralensis ssp. uralensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene uralensis subsp. ogilviensis</i>
                                                     [Gastrolychnis soczaviana subsp. ogilviensis]
                                               <i>Silene uralensis subsp. porsildii</i>
                                                     [Melandrium macrospermum]
                                               <i>Silene uralensis subsp. uralensis</i>
                                                     [Gastrolychnis apetala subsp. arctica]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis apetala subsp. uralensis]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis apetala]
                                                     [Gastrolychnis uralensis]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala subsp. attenuata]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. arctica]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. attenuata]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. glabra]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. macrosperma]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala var. nutans]
                                                     [Lychnis apetala]
                                                     [Lychnis apetela]
                                                     [Lychnis attenuata]
                                                     [Lychnis nesophila]
                                                     [Melandrium apetalum subsp. arcticum]
                                                     [Melandrium apetalum subsp. attenuatum]
                                                     [Melandrium apetalum subsp. ogilviense]
                                                     [Melandrium apetalum var. glabrum]
                                                     [Melandrium apetalum]
                                                     [Silene attenuata]
                                                     [Silene uralensis subsp. apetala]
                                                     [Silene uralensis subsp. arctica]
                                                     [Silene uralensis subsp. attenuata]
                                                     [Silene uralensis var. mollis]
                                                     [Silene wahlbergella subsp. arctica]
                                                     [Silene wahlbergella subsp. attenuata]
                                                     [Silene wahlbergella]
                                               <i>Silene uralensis uralensis</i>
                                               <i>Silene uralensis var. uralensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene vallesia</i>
                                               <i>Silene vallesia subsp. graminea</i>
                                                     [Silene graminea]
                                             <i>Silene velutina</i>
                                             <i>Silene velutinoides</i>
                                             <i>Silene verecunda</i>
                                                   [Silene andersonii]
                                                   [Silene luisana]
                                                   [Silene occidentalis var. nancta]
                                                   [Silene platyota]
                                                   [Silene verecunda subsp. andersonii]
                                                   [Silene verecunda subsp. platyota]
                                                   [Silene verecunda subsp. verecunda]
                                                   [Silene verecunda var. andersonii]
                                                   [Silene verecunda var. eglandulosa]
                                                   [Silene verecunda var. platyota]
                                             <i>Silene vidaliana</i>
                                             <i>Silene villosa</i>
                                                   [Silene canopica]
                                             <i>Silene virescens</i>
                                             <i>Silene virginica</i>
                                                   [Silene virginica var. hallensis]
                                                   [Silene virginica var. robusta]
                                                   [Silene virginica var. virginica]
                                             <i>Silene viridiflora</i>
                                             <i>Silene viscaria</i>
                                                   [Lychnis viscaria]
                                                   [Silene viscaria subsp. viscaria]
                                             <i>Silene viscariopsis</i>
                                             <i>Silene viscidula</i>
                                             <i>Silene viscosa</i>
                                             <i>Silene vivianii</i>
                                               <i>Silene vivianii subsp. getula</i>
                                               <i>Silene vivianii subsp. viscida</i>
                                               <i>Silene vivianii subsp. vivianii</i>
                                             <i>Silene vulgaris</i>
                                                   [Oberna behen]
                                                   [Oberna commutata]
                                                   [Silene cucubalus var. latifolia]
                                                   [Silene cucubalus]
                                                   [Silene inflata]
                                                   [Silene vulgaris subsp. vulgaris]
                                               <i>Silene vulgaris subsp. commutata</i>
                                               <i>Silene vulgaris subsp. cratericola</i>
                                               <i>Silene vulgaris subsp. glareosa</i>
                                               <i>Silene vulgaris subsp. macrocarpa</i>
                                               <i>Silene vulgaris vulgaris</i>
                                             <i>Silene williamsii</i>
                                             <i>Silene wolgensis</i>
                                             <i>Silene wrightii</i>
                                             <i>Silene x hampeana</i>
                                                   [Silene x intermedia]
                                             <i>Silene yemensis</i>
                                                   [Silene engleri]
                                             <i>Silene yunnanensis</i>
                                     <i>Siphonychia</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia americana</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia diffusa</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia erecta</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia interior</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia pauciflora</i>
                                             <i>Siphonychia rugellii</i>
                                     <i>Spergella</i>
                                             <i>Spergella caespitosa</i>
                                             <i>Spergella intermedia</i>
                                             <i>Spergella nodosa</i>
                                     <i>Spergula</i>
                                             <i>Spergula arvensis</i>
                                                   [Spergula arvense var. arvense]
                                                   [Spergula arvense]
                                                   [Spergula arvensis subsp. arvensis]
                                                   [Spergula arvensis subsp. sativa]
                                                   [Spergula arvensis var. sativa]
                                                   [Spergula sativa]
                                                   [Spergularia arvensis]
                                               <i>Spergula arvensis subsp. chieusseana</i>
                                               <i>Spergula arvensis var. arvensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergula bocconei</i>
                                             <i>Spergula depauperata</i>
                                                   [Spergularia grandiflora]
                                             <i>Spergula fimbriata</i>
                                             <i>Spergula heldreichii</i>
                                             <i>Spergula marginata</i>
                                             <i>Spergula marina</i>
                                             <i>Spergula maxima</i>
                                             <i>Spergula microsperma</i>
                                               <i>Spergula microsperma subsp. microsperma</i>
                                               <i>Spergula microsperma subsp. oreophila</i>
                                             <i>Spergula morisonii</i>
                                             <i>Spergula nicaeensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergula pentandra</i>
                                                   [Spergula vernalis]
                                             <i>Spergula platensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergula purpurea</i>
                                             <i>Spergula pycnorrhiza</i>
                                             <i>Spergula rubra</i>
                                             <i>Spergula segetalis</i>
                                             <i>Spergula tangerina</i>
                                     <i>Spergularia</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia atrosperma</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia bocconei</i>
                                                   [Alsine luteola]
                                             <i>Spergularia bocconi</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia bocconii</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia bourgeaui</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia canadensis</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia canadensis var. canadensis</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia canadensis var. occidentalis</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia capillacea</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia clevelandi</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia clevelandii</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia depauperata</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia diandra</i>
                                                   [Spergula diandra]
                                                   [Spergularia salsuginea var. bracteata]
                                                   [Spergularia salsuginea]
                                             <i>Spergularia doumerguei</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia echinosperma</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia echinosperma subsp. echinosperma</i>
                                                     [Spergula echinosperma]
                                             <i>Spergularia embergeri</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia fasciculata</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia fimbriata</i>
                                                   [Arenaria fimbriata]
                                             <i>Spergularia flaccida</i>
                                                   [Spergula fallax]
                                                   [Spergula flaccida]
                                                   [Spergula pentandra var. intermedia]
                                                   [Spergularia fallax]
                                             <i>Spergularia glandulosa</i>
                                                   [Arenaria glandulosa]
                                             <i>Spergularia grandis</i>
                                                   [Spergularia macrocarpa]
                                             <i>Spergularia macrorrhiza</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia macrotheca</i>
                                                   [Tissa macrotheca var. scariosa]
                                                   [Tissa macrotheca]
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. glabra</i>
                                                     [Tissa leucantha var. glabra]
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. leucantha</i>
                                                     [Tissa leucantha]
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. longistyla</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. macrotheca</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. scariosa</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia macrotheca var. talinum</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia media</i>
                                                   [Spergula media subsp. media]
                                                   [Spergula media]
                                                   [Spergularia maritima]
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. angustata</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. intermedia</i>
                                                     [Spergula marginata var. intermedia]
                                                     [Spergularia marginata subsp. intermedia]
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. media</i>
                                                     [Arenaria marginata]
                                                     [Lepigonum marginatum]
                                                     [Lepigonum marinum]
                                                     [Lepigonum medium]
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. occidentalis</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. sauvagei</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia media subsp. tunetana</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia media var. media</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia mexicana</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia microsperma</i>
                                                   [Lepigonum microspermum]
                                               <i>Spergularia microsperma subsp. fontenellei</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia microsperma subsp. microsperma</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia munbyana</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia namaquensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia pallida</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia pazensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia pitardiana</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia platensis</i>
                                               <i>Spergularia platensis var. platensis</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia purpurea</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia pycnorrhiza</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia rubra</i>
                                                   [Arenaria rubra]
                                                   [Lepigonum rubrum]
                                                   [Spergularia anceps]
                                                   [Spergularia longipes]
                                                   [Spergularia rubra var. campestris]
                                                   [Spergularia rubra var. perennans]
                                                   [Tissa rubra]
                                             <i>Spergularia rupestris</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia rupicola</i>
                                                   [Spergularia lebeliana]
                                             <i>Spergularia salina</i>
                                                   [Spergularia alata]
                                                   [Spergularia leiosperma]
                                                   [Spergularia marina var. leiosperma]
                                                   [Spergularia marina var. marina]
                                                   [Spergularia marina var. simonii]
                                                   [Spergularia marina var. tenuis]
                                                   [Spergularia marina]
                                                   [Spergularia salina var. salina]
                                                   [Spergularia salina var. tenuis]
                                                   [Spergularia sparsiflora]
                                                   [Spergularia tenuis var. involucrata]
                                                   [Tissa marina]
                                                   [Tissa tenuis]
                                             <i>Spergularia segetalis</i>
                                                   [Arenaria segetalis]
                                             <i>Spergularia tenuifolia</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia tenuis</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia tibestica</i>
                                             <i>Spergularia villosa</i>
                                     <i>Spergulastrum</i>
                                             <i>Spergulastrum lanceolatum</i>
                                     <i>Sphaerocoma</i>
                                             <i>Sphaerocoma hookeri</i>
                                               <i>Sphaerocoma hookeri subsp. aucheri</i>
                                                     [Sphaerocoma aucheri]
                                               <i>Sphaerocoma hookeri subsp. hookeri</i>
                                                     [Hafunia globifera]
                                                     [Psyllothamnus beevori]
                                                     [Sphaerocoma hookeri subsp. intermedia]
                                     <i>Stellaria</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria alaskana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria alsine</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria alsine subsp. alsine</i>
                                                     [Stellaria alsine var. undulata]
                                                     [Stellaria uliginosa var. undulata]
                                             <i>Stellaria alsinoides</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria americana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria antillana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria aquatica</i>
                                                   [Cerastium scandens]
                                             <i>Stellaria arenarioides</i>
                                                   [Stellaria arenaria]
                                             <i>Stellaria arenicola</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria arvalis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria arvensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria atrata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria bongardiana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria borealis</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis ssp. borealis</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis subsp. bongardiana</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis subsp. borealis</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis subsp. sitchana</i>
                                                     [Stellaria sitchama]
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. bongardiana</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. borealis</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. crispa</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. floribunda</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. isophylla</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria borealis var. sitchana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria brachypetala</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria brachypetala var. bongardiana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria bungeana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria calycantha</i>
                                                   [Alsine calycantha]
                                                   [Alsine simcoei]
                                                   [Stellaria borealis var. simcoei]
                                                   [Stellaria calycantha var. simcoei]
                                                   [Stellaria simcoei]
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha subsp. calycantha</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha subsp. interior</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. bongardiana</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. calycantha</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. floribunda</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. isophylla</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. latifolia</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. laurentiana</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria calycantha var. sitchana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria cerastioides</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria cerastoides</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria cherleriae</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria chinensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria ciliatosepala</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria congestiflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria corei</i>
                                                   [Stellaria puber subsp. silvatica]
                                                   [Stellaria pubera var. silvatica]
                                                   [Stellaria silvatica]
                                             <i>Stellaria crassifolia</i>
                                                   [Stellaria crassifolia var. brevifolia]
                                               <i>Stellaria crassifolia var. crassifolia</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria crassifolia var. eriocalycina</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria crassifolia var. linearis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria crispa</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria crispata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria cryptantha</i>
                                                   [Plettkea cryptantha]
                                             <i>Stellaria cupaniana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria cuspidata</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria cuspidata subsp. cuspidata</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria cuspidata subsp. prostrata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria debilis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria decumbens</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria dichotoma</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria dichotoma var. americana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria dicranoides</i>
                                                   [Cherleria dicranoides]
                                             <i>Stellaria discolor</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria diversiflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria erlangeriana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria fennica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria fenzlii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria filicaulis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria filiformis</i>
                                                   [Drymaria filiformis]
                                             <i>Stellaria fischeriana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria fontinalis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria glauca</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria gracilenta</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria graminea</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria graminea var. graminea</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria graminea var. latifolia</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria hintoniorum</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria holostea</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria howardii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria humifusa</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria humifusa var. oblongifolia</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria humifusa var. suberecta</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria irazuensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria irrigua</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria jamesii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria kingii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria kotschyana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria labradorica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria littoralis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria longifolia</i>
                                                   [Stellaria atrata var. eciliata]
                                                   [Stellaria friesiana]
                                                   [Stellaria longifolia var. eciliata]
                                                   [Stellaria longifolia var. subaequalis]
                                               <i>Stellaria longifolia var. atrata</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria longifolia var. longifolia</i>
                                                     [Alsine longifolia]
                                             <i>Stellaria longipes</i>
                                                   [Alsine longipes]
                                                   [Alsine palmeri]
                                                   [Alsine stricta]
                                                   [Alsine validus]
                                                   [Stellaria dulcis]
                                                   [Stellaria edwardsii var. arctica]
                                                   [Stellaria edwardsii]
                                                   [Stellaria hultenii]
                                                   [Stellaria laeta var. altocaulis]
                                                   [Stellaria laeta]
                                                   [Stellaria laxmannii]
                                                   [Stellaria longifolia var. laeta]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes subsp. monantha]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes subsp. stricta]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. altocaulis]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. edwardsii]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. laeta]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. minor]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. monantha]
                                                   [Stellaria longipes var. subvestita]
                                                   [Stellaria monantha subsp. atlantica]
                                                   [Stellaria monantha var. altocaulis]
                                                   [Stellaria monantha var. atlantica]
                                                   [Stellaria monantha]
                                                   [Stellaria palmeri]
                                                   [Stellaria stricta]
                                                   [Stellaria subvestita]
                                                   [Stellaria valida]
                                               <i>Stellaria longipes longipes</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria longipes subsp. arenicola</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria longipes subsp. longipes</i>
                                                     [Arenaria lapponica]
                                                     [Stellaria alpestris]
                                                     [Stellaria crassipes]
                                                     [Stellaria edwardsi]
                                                     [Stellaria edwardsii var. crassipes]
                                                     [Stellaria peduncularis]
                                               <i>Stellaria longipes var. arenicola</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria longipes var. longipes</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria mannii</i>
                                                   [Stellaria fischeri]
                                                   [Stellaria rugegensis f. parvipetala]
                                                   [Stellaria rugegensis]
                                             <i>Stellaria media</i>
                                                   [Arenaria vulgaris]
                                               <i>Stellaria media subsp. media</i>
                                                     [Alsine media]
                                                     [Stellaria apetala]
                                                     [Stellaria media var. procera]
                                               <i>Stellaria media subsp. neglecta</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria media var. media</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria minutifolia</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria monosperma</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria monosperma var. japonica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria muscorum</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria neglecta</i>
                                                   [Stellaria gracilipes]
                                             <i>Stellaria nemorum</i>
                                                   [Stellaria latifolia]
                                                   [Stellaria limitanea]
                                             <i>Stellaria nipponica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria nitens</i>
                                                   [Alsine nitens]
                                                   [Stellaria praecox]
                                             <i>Stellaria nubigena</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria nuttallii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria obtusa</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria ovata</i>
                                                   [Drymaria idiopoda]
                                             <i>Stellaria oxyphylla</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria pallida</i>
                                                   [Stellaria media subsp. pallida]
                                             <i>Stellaria paludicola</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria palustris</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria paniculata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria parva</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria parviflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria patens</i>
                                                   [Stellaria longissima]
                                             <i>Stellaria persica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria petraea</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria porsildii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria prostrata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria puber</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria pubera</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria pubera var. pubera</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria pubera var. sylvatica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria pulvinata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria pungens</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria radians</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria recurvata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria roughii</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria ruscifolia</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria ruscifolia subsp. aleutica</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria ruscifolia subsp. ruscifolia</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria sanjuanensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria saxatilis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria scapigera</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria sennii</i>
                                                   [Stellaria brauniana]
                                             <i>Stellaria sessiliflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria sitchana</i>
                                               <i>Stellaria sitchana var. bongardiana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria strictiflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria subumbellata</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria sylvatica</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria tennesseensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria uchiyamana</i>
                                                   [Stellaria uchiyamana f. apetala]
                                             <i>Stellaria uliginosa</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria umbellata</i>
                                                   [Alsine baicalensis]
                                                   [Stellaria gonomischa]
                                                   [Stellaria weberi]
                                             <i>Stellaria uniflora</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria vestita</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria viridula</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria washingtoniana</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria yunnanensis</i>
                                             <i>Stellaria × alpestris</i>
                                                   [Stellaria borealis var. alpestris]
                                     <i>Stipulicida</i>
                                             <i>Stipulicida filiformis</i>
                                             <i>Stipulicida lacerata</i>
                                             <i>Stipulicida setacea</i>
                                               <i>Stipulicida setacea Michx. var. setacea</i>
                                               <i>Stipulicida setacea var. lacerata</i>
                                               <i>Stipulicida setacea var. setacea</i>
                                     <i>Telephium</i>
                                             <i>Telephium barbeyanum</i>
                                             <i>Telephium imperati</i>
                                               <i>Telephium imperati subsp. imperati</i>
                                               <i>Telephium imperati subsp. orientale</i>
                                             <i>Telephium oligospermum</i>
                                             <i>Telephium sphaerospermum</i>
                                     <i>Thylacospermum</i>
                                             <i>Thylacospermum caespitosum</i>
                                             <i>Thylacospermum rupifragum</i>
                                     <i>Tissa</i>
                                             <i>Tissa bracteata</i>
                                             <i>Tissa canadensis</i>
                                             <i>Tissa clevelandii</i>
                                             <i>Tissa leiosperma</i>
                                             <i>Tissa luteola</i>
                                             <i>Tissa pallida</i>
                                             <i>Tissa talinum</i>
                                             <i>Tissa valida</i>
                                     <i>Triplateia</i>
                                             <i>Triplateia moehringiodes</i>
                                                   [Hymenella moehringioides]
                                             <i>Triplateia moehringioides</i>
                                     <i>Tryphane</i>
                                     <i>Tunica</i>
                                             <i>Tunica arabica</i>
                                             <i>Tunica cretica</i>
                                             <i>Tunica prolifera</i>
                                             <i>Tunica saxifraga</i>
                                     <i>Tytthostemma</i>
                                             <i>Tytthostemma alsinoides</i>
                                     <i>Uebelinia</i>
                                             <i>Uebelinia rotundifolia</i>
                                     <i>Vaccaria</i>
                                             <i>Vaccaria hispanica</i>
                                                   [Saponaria vaccaria]
                                                   [Vaccaria grandiflora]
                                                   [Vaccaria parviflora]
                                                   [Vaccaria pyramidata]
                                                   [Vaccaria segetalis]
                                                   [Vaccaria vaccaria]
                                                   [Vaccaria von]
                                                   [Vaccaria vulgaris]
                                               <i>Vaccaria hispanica subsp. hispanica</i>
                                                     [Vaccaria pyramidata var. pyramidata]
                                               <i>Vaccaria hispanica subsp. oxyodonta</i>
                                     <i>Velezia</i>
                                             <i>Velezia rigida</i>
                                     <i>Viscaria</i>
                                             <i>Viscaria alpina</i>
                                             <i>Viscaria asterias</i>
                                                   [Silene asterias]
                                             <i>Viscaria atropurpurea</i>
                                                   [Lychnis viscaria subsp. atropurpurea]
                                             <i>Viscaria viscosa</i>
                                             <i>Viscaria vulgaris</i>
                                                   [Lychnis splendens]
                                     <i>Wahlbergella</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella attenuata</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella kingii</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella montana</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella parryi</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella striata</i>
                                             <i>Wahlbergella tayloriae</i>
                                     <i>Wierzbickia</i>
                                     <i>Wilhelmsia</i>
                                             <i>Wilhelmsia physodes</i>

Problematic Rooting (15301)
                                               <i>Herniaria cinerea subsp. cinerea</i>
                                                     [Herniaria cinerea var. virescens]

Problematic Rooting (72857)
                                               <i>Arenaria pungens subsp. boissieri</i>
                                               <i>Arenaria pungens subsp. pungens</i>

Problematic Rooting (91981)
                                               <i>Minuartia verna subsp. verna</i>